Site of 18th century Shortgrove Hall (EHER 36315)
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Summary
Country house constructed in 1684 or earlier for the Earl of Thomond. Alterations were carried out during the 18th century and in 1712. The house was destroyed by fire in 1966 and survives as a shell. The 18th century stables have been converted to dwellings.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TL 5261 3525 (33m by 65m) Polygon derived from OS historic maps. |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | NEWPORT, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Former Listed Building Description:
The hall was built by the Earl of Thomond early in the 18th century was burnt down and now stands in ruins with only part of the outer walls remaining. <1> <2>
NRHE data transfer:
(TL52623525) Shortgrove. <3>
Shortgrove Hall; original house built 1684 by Giles Dent. Many alterations were made by the Earl of Thomond in the 18th century. The house is now largely 18th century with later alterations. It stands in a park of 400 acres. There are 18th century stables and dovecote. <4>
Said to be 1684, but apparently earlier 17th century. (See eg the secondary staircase). It was given its present shape
shortly after 1712. <5>
Shortgrove, a large country mansion, was destroyed by fire in 1966 and only the shell remains. The building is due to be demolished, and the stable block will be converted to a terrace of "town houses". See GP.
The stables are listed Grade 2*. <6>
North House, Clock House and South House (formerly listed as stables at Shortgrove Hall), Grade 2*. Originally a stable block, they are now converted into a range of dwelling houses. <7>
The hall had been reduced to rubble by 1980 when the present owners acquired the site. A small portion of the N end survives to a height of 2.0m -3.0m and some cellarage remains. A new, smaller house has been built on the S end of the old hall. The house was situated in an elevated position above the River Cam with parkland extending westwards to the river. A ha-ha ditch 60m to the W of the house separates it from the park. <8> <9>
Additional Reference. <10> <11>
Sources
- <1> SEX56253 Photograph: Essex County Council. 1970-1993. ECC Historic Buildings Photo Print Archive. 29 frames, 5/5/66, 16/11/1976 and 11/1978.
- <2> SEX71357 Webpage: Historic England. 2011. National Heritage List for England (NHLE).
- <3> SEX54329 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1960s. OS 1:10000, 1960s. 1:10000.
- <4> SEX13909 LIST: Department of the Environment. 1960. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest: Saffron Walden. p 68.
- <5> SEX1576 Bibliographic reference: Pevsner, N. and Radcliffe, E.. 1965. The Buildings of England, Essex (second edition).
- <6> SEX75700 PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. Phillips, A.S.,06-MAY-69.
- <7> SEX77033 LIST: Department of the Environment. 1966. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest: Saffron Walden. p 68.
- <8> SEX702 DESC TEXT: Department of the Environment. 1980. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest: Saffron Walden. p 349.
- <9> SEX75700 PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. Cocroft, W.D., 16-JUN-89.
- <10> SEX701 Monograph: RCHME. 1916. An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Essex, Volume I, North-West.
- <11> SEX59806 LIST: English Heritage. 2001. Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in England - 2001 Part 15 Essex.
Related Monuments/Buildings (4)
- Parent of: Bridge over the River Cam in Shortgrove Park (Listed Building) (EHER 25546)
- Parent of: Gates and gate piers at west entrance to Shortgrove Park (Listed Building) (EHER 25547)
- Parent of: Medieval moat at Shortgrove Hall (Monument) (EHER 171)
- Parent of: North House, Clock House and South House (Listed Building) (EHER 36316)
Other References
- National Monuments Record: TL 53 NW 22
- NRHE identifier: 373700