Windmill, Gunners Green, Aythorpe Roding (EHER 37194)
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Summary
Late 18th century and later timber-framed post mill, the largest surviving example of its type in Essex.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | TL 5903 1515 (point) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | AYTHORPE RODING, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import:
Post mill without sails, in good condition. Site Assessment = Formerly SAM 82 but not now scheduled. <1>
A weather boarded post mill with a brick round house. 'Now' undergoing complete restoration. Probably 18th to 19th century. <2>
On Chapman and Andre map, 1777. <3>
Two photos. <4>
Restored 1975-82. Late 18th century with 19th century alterations. Probable date of about 1770. Modernised during its working life, incorporating most of the improvements in windmill development over that period. It last worked commercially in the early 1930s.
By 1975 it was in need of major repair, completed in 1982 when it was restored to working order. There is a set of measured drawings and photographs by Hunt and Sancholls, 1967, in the NMR and additional information is held by ECC and ERO. <5> - <7>
A post mill for the processing of cereals. Timber framed and weatherboarded on a brick-built roundhouse. Built circa 1770, it continued in use until 1935. In 1975 conservation work was carried out which was completed in 1982. The mill is now in full working order. Listed Grade II*. <8> - <10>
Recorded by NRIM. Photographed. <11>
Late 18th century and later timber-framed post mill, the largest surviving example of its type in Essex. <12>
See also: <13> - <18>
Sources
- <1> SEX15179 DESC TEXT: Department of the Environment. 1983. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest: Uttlesford.
- <2> SEX70051 DESC TEXT: Essex County Council. 2011. Windmills in Essex: Comparative Survey of Modern & industrial Sites and Monuments.
- <3> SEX1417 Map: Chapman, J. and Andre, P.. 1777. Map of the County of Essex (C&A map). Paper.
- <4> SEX56253 Photograph: Essex County Council. 1970-1993. ECC Historic Buildings Photo Print Archive. 25 frames, 4/1982.
- <5> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards.
- <6> SEX15594 MENTION: Hunt and Sancholls. 1967. PLAN-MEASURED by Hunt and Sancholls.
- <7> SEX4713 DESC TEXT: Essex Record Office. unknown. DESC TEXT ERO.
- <8> SEX76425 DESC TEXT: Department of the Environment. 1967. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest: Uttlesford. p.3.
- <9> SEX76426 Bibliographic reference: Vince, J.. 1977. Discovering windmills. p.40.
- <10> SEX76423 Bibliographic reference: Bryan, A.A.. 1998. Windmill gazetteer for England. p.6.
- <11> SEX75742 Index: Royal Commission of Historic Monuments, Council for British Archaeology and the University of Bath. 1960-1975. National Record of Industrial Monuments. Recorded by JB Lucy, Oct-1973, Record No. EX8.
- <12> SEX71357 Webpage: Historic England. 2011. National Heritage List for England (NHLE).
- <13> SEX75778 Collection: Various. Various. Historic England Archive. 2K/08125.
- <14> SEX75778 Collection: Various. Various. Historic England Archive. BF002054, BF111046.
- <15> SEX57773 Aerial Photograph: Unknown. 1986. 32-11.
- <16> SEX63695 Photograph: Unknown. 2004. Aythorpe Roding. print.
- <17> SEX15593 Photograph: Hedges, J.D.. 1973. TL51-074.
- <18> SEX57774 Aerial Photograph: Unknown. 1985. 3-14, 15.
Related Events (1)
Other References
- NRHE identifier: 497586
- National Monuments Record: TL 51 NE 40