The Hall (EHER 37243)
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Summary
Late 16th and early 17th century manor house.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | TL 5934 1793 (point) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | GREAT CANFIELD, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Manor house of the late 16th and early 17th century, extended in the 19th and 20th centuries. It is timber-framed and plastered (the 19th and 20th century parts are brick and plastered), and the roof tiled. The earliest part is of L-plan, a 16th century crosswing aligned north-east to south-west and an early 17th century wing aligned north-west to south-east, each with an axial chimney.
In the 19th century, a block was added in the angle, and the roofs integrated and hipped all round. In the 20th century the north-west to south-east wing was extended to the south-east and a further block built in the angle. It is wo storeys.
The south-west elevation includes: on the ground floor, one bay window with 20th century casements, a 20th century gabled porch, and a late 19th century sash window, and on the first floor, one early 19th century sash window and two late 19th century sash windows.
The north-west (garden) elevation includes: two early 19th century sash windows and trellised porch, with three early 19th century sash windows above.
There is no framing exposed internally. The roof of the north-east to south-west crosswing, originally of crownpost construction, was altered to clasped purlin. The roof of the north-west to south-east wing is of clasped purlin construction.
This is the third manor house established in Great Canfield, built on a new site by Thomas Wiseman I or II, between 1579 and 1602, possibly part of a larger house of E-plan (The Hearth Tax return of 1662 records 16 hearths). <1> <2>
See: <3>
Sources
- <1> SEX71357 Webpage: Historic England. 2011. National Heritage List for England (NHLE).
- <2> SEX287 Monograph: Morant, P.. 1768. The History and Antiquities of the County of Essex.
- <3> SEX56253 Photograph: Essex County Council. 1970-1993. ECC Historic Buildings Photo Print Archive. 3 frames, 1/1983.