Church of St Thomas, Bradwell-on-Sea (EHER 38588)
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Summary
A 14th century parish church with 18th and 19th century alterations and additions. The chancel and organ chamber are constructed of flint, rubble and septaria, whilst the nave is of brick and stone and the tower is of red brick. There are limestone dressings throughout and the building has red plain tiled roofs.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | TM 0042 0684 (point) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | BRADWELL-ON-SEA, MALDON, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
December 1959. Grade II * listed.
A 14th century parish church with 18th and 19th century alterations and additions. The chancel and South porch are from the 14th century, with the nave having been rebuilt in around 1706, the same time at which a West tower was added. In the 19th century, the North organ chamber was added. The chancel was partially rebuilt and restored by Chancellor in 1864.
The chancel and organ chamber are constructed of flint, rubble and septaria, whilst the nave is of brick and stone and the tower is of red brick. There are limestone dressings throughout and the building has red plain tiled roofs. There is a 19th or 20th century doorway in the West, above which is a plaque relating details of the construction of the steeple.
There are 10 carved stone faces over the windows of the nave and a weathervane at the apex of its roof. The chancel has stained glass from 1925 in the East window, and a carved wood sedilia from 1904. On the North wall are brasses: (1) 'Margaret Wyott 1526', woman in a pedimental head-dress; (2) an early 16th century shield of arms, three owls and a sinister quarter impaling four bars on a bend of three scallops; (3) inscribed 'Thos. Debanke 1606'; (4) 'Johannes Debanke 1601'. <1>
See photos <2> and <3>.
The church was built in the 13th century at the new village location. It is situated on the corner of East End Road and High Street. The chancel and South porch date from the 14th century and a 14th century octagonal font survives. The East gable of the nave was restored in the 16th century. The nave was rebuilt and a Western brick tower added in around 1706. The former stone tower and steeple were removed perhaps around this time. <4>
NRHE data transfer:
See also <5>.
NRHE summary description:
Parish church. 14th century chancel and South porch. Nave rebuilt and West tower added around 1706. 19th century North organ chamber, partial rebuilding of chancel and restorations, some by Chancellor 1864.
No source is provided by NRHE for this information.
Sources
- <1> SEX71357 Webpage: Historic England. 2011. National Heritage List for England (NHLE).
- <2> SEX56253 Photograph: Essex County Council. 1970-1993. ECC Historic Buildings Photo Print Archive. 12 frames, 2/1985.
- <3> SEX63095 Photograph: Andrews, D.. 2003. St Thomas.
- <4> SEX65256 Report: O'Connor, T.. 2006. Bradwell-on-Sea: Historic Settlement Assessment.
- <5> SEX75778 Collection: Various. Various. Historic England Archive. OP20017-OP20018.
Related Monuments/Buildings (3)
- Parent of: Bradwell-on-Sea War Memorial (Listed Building) (EHER 49963)
- Parent of: Mounting steps and post, South entrance to churchyard to St Thomas, Bradwell-On-Sea (Listed Building) (EHER 38589)
- Parent of: Village lock up with stocks and whipping post attached to door frame, SE corner of churchyard of St Thomas (Listed Building) (EHER 2028)
Other References
- NRHE identifier: 1577125
- National Monuments Record: TM 00 NW 55