Saxon sunken floored building and finds, Chadwell St Mary County Primary School (EHER 17281)
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Summary
The former playground and a small grassed area were evaluated by trial trenching. Four archaeological features were recorded: three small pits or postholes and an early Saxon sunken floored building. Further excavation recorded the full extent of the building, two small pits to its north and a series of intercutting pits at its SW corner. The pottery is of 6th to 7th century date; other finds include a ceramic spindle whorl and a fired clay 'doughnut shaped' loomweight from the bottom fill of the sunken floored building.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TQ 6451 7854 (161m by 82m) |
|---|---|
| Unitary Authority | THURROCK, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Evaluation, 1996
The former playground and a small grassed area at Chadwell St Mary County Primary School were evaluated by trial trenching. Only four archaeological features were recorded: three small pits or postholes and an early Saxon sunken floored building. Further excavation recorded the full extent of the building, two small pits to its north and a series of intercutting pits at its SW corner. The pottery is of 6th to 7th century date; other finds include a ceramic spindle whorl and a fired clay 'doughnut shaped' loomweight from the bottom fill of the sunken floored building. Environmental evidence suggests the presence of a granary, oats, barley, rye cereals present, (probably destroyed by fire) and indicates the presence of heathland from ericaceous charcoal.<1><2> <3>
Finds
Sources
- <1> SEX54269 DESC TEXT: Lavender, N.J.. 1996. Chadwell St Mary County Primary School, River View, Interim Report.
- <2> SEX54270 DESC TEXT: Lavender, N.J.. 1999. Chadwell St Mary County Primary School, River View, Chadwell St Mary, Essex - Archaeological Evaluation and Excavation.
- <3> SEX52679 Serial: Essex Society for Archaeology and History. 1998. Essex Archaeology and History, Series 3, Volume 29. 3(29). pp 48-58, 1998.