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Saxon sunken floored building and finds, Chadwell St Mary County Primary School (EHER 17281)

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Summary

The former playground and a small grassed area were evaluated by trial trenching. Four archaeological features were recorded: three small pits or postholes and an early Saxon sunken floored building. Further excavation recorded the full extent of the building, two small pits to its north and a series of intercutting pits at its SW corner. The pottery is of 6th to 7th century date; other finds include a ceramic spindle whorl and a fired clay 'doughnut shaped' loomweight from the bottom fill of the sunken floored building.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TQ 6451 7854 (161m by 82m)
Unitary Authority THURROCK, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Evaluation, 1996 The former playground and a small grassed area at Chadwell St Mary County Primary School were evaluated by trial trenching. Only four archaeological features were recorded: three small pits or postholes and an early Saxon sunken floored building. Further excavation recorded the full extent of the building, two small pits to its north and a series of intercutting pits at its SW corner. The pottery is of 6th to 7th century date; other finds include a ceramic spindle whorl and a fired clay 'doughnut shaped' loomweight from the bottom fill of the sunken floored building. Environmental evidence suggests the presence of a granary, oats, barley, rye cereals present, (probably destroyed by fire) and indicates the presence of heathland from ericaceous charcoal.<1><2> <3>

Finds

Sources

  • <1> DESC TEXT: Lavender, N.J.. 1996. Chadwell St Mary County Primary School, River View, Interim Report.
  • <2> DESC TEXT: Lavender, N.J.. 1999. Chadwell St Mary County Primary School, River View, Chadwell St Mary, Essex - Archaeological Evaluation and Excavation.
  • <3> Serial: Essex Society for Archaeology and History. 1998. Essex Archaeology and History, Series 3, Volume 29. 3(29). pp 48-58, 1998.

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