Cropmarks of Roman settlement, South of Frowick Hall Farm (EHER 2926)
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Summary
North-South trackway with elements of a rectilinear field system with East-West ditched trackway.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TM 122 176 (629m by 1103m) (2 map features) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | ST OSYTH, TENDRING, ESSEX |
Type and Period
- FIELD SYSTEM (undetermined, Undated)
- RING DITCH (undetermined, Undated)
- RECTANGULAR ENCLOSURE (undetermined, Undated)
- LINEAR FEATURE (undetermined, Undated)
- DITCH (undetermined, Undated)
- SITE (Undated)
- HUT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- ENCLOSURE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- TRACKWAY (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- SETTLEMENT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
Description
North-South trackway with elements of a rectilinear field system with East- West ditched trackway.
Immediately to the South of this trackway is a rectangular enclosure, with a centrally placed entrance on the North side and double ditch on the West.
Inside is a penannular ring ditch (house gulley?). There is a single ring ditch south west of this enclosure and another within it.
To the south east is a further small sub-rectangular enclosure, the North-South trackway is probably a continuation of that in site 2970 and 2971. At TM12151810 is a ring ditch with a dark central area, also part of an enclosure. <1> - <19>
See 2937, 2938 for adjacent cropmarks, including some of an excavated Roman site.
Further aerial photographs were taken in 2008 and 2018 <24><27>
Information from NRHE data import
Crop marks of enclosure, trackways, hut sites etc, probably a Romano British Settlement. <28> <29> <30>
Additional reference. <18>
Sources
- --- SEX10988 Article in serial: Farrands, R.H.. 1975. Crop Marks at St Osyth, Gt Bentley and Mistley. Colchester Archaeological Group Annual Bulletin. 27. 181-204.
- <1> SEX4 DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1960 onwards. SMR form unknown.
- <2> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TM11NW24, 1977.
- <3> SEX10324 Aerial Photograph: CUCAP. 1960. ABM70, 72. Date 1960:6.
- <4> SEX10325 Aerial Photograph: CUCAP. 1972. BJB 103. Date 1972:6.
- <5> SEX10326 Aerial Photograph: CUCAP. 1975. BUZ 100.
- <6> SEX10327 Aerial Photograph: CUCAP. 1976. BXJ 74.
- <7> SEX10328 Aerial Photograph: CUCAP. 1959. ZK76. Date 1959:7.
- <8> SEX10329 Aerial Photograph: CUCAP. 1976. BXT 25.
- <9> SEX10330 Aerial Photograph: CUCAP. 1972. BJC 1. Date 1972:6.
- <10> SEX10331 Aerial Photograph: NMR. 1976. TM1217/3/141. Date 1976:6.
- <11> SEX10332 Aerial Photograph: NMR. 1977. TM1119/7/193. Date 1977:6.
- <12> SEX10333 Aerial Photograph: NMR. 1979. TM1217/12/41-42, 44. Date 1979:7.
- <13> SEX10334 Aerial Photograph: Farrands, R.H.. 1977. 170.3.
- <14> SEX10335 Aerial Photograph: Farrands, R.H.. 1977. 161.7.
- <15> SEX10336 Aerial Photograph: Farrands, R.H.. 1976. 141.6.
- <16> SEX10337 Aerial Photograph: Farrands, R.H.. 1974. 124.8. Date 1974:8.
- <17> SEX10338 Aerial Photograph: McMaster, I.. unknown. 2.9, 10, 12.
- <18> SEX10339 Aerial Photograph: Potato Marketing Board. 1972. 4/50/72/132-133. Date 1972:6.
- <19> SEX57680 Aerial Photograph: Rogers, P.. 1993. SWBW24-1, 2.
- <20> SEX10340 Aerial Photograph: MAFF. 1971. 71/35/60, 62p.
- <21> SEX65434 Aerial Photograph: Saunders, H.. 2005. CP/05/09/22-28. 7 Pics.
- <22> SEX66574 Aerial Photograph: Strachan, D.. 1996. CP/96/31/8-11.
- <23> SEX22419 Map: Ingle, C.J., Strachan, D., Tyler, S. and Saunders, H.. 1993-2017. NMP Cropmark Plot - 1:10,000. paper. 1:10,000.
- <24> SEX68345 Aerial Photograph: Saunders, H.. 2008. CP/08/05/11-13.
- <25> SEX68935 Aerial Photograph: Strachan, D.. 1996. CP/96/50/2.
- <26> SEX73187 Aerial Photograph (Digital): Saunders, H.. 2015. EX15/02/090-107.
- <27> SEX73628 Aerial Photograph (Digital): Saunders, H.. 2018. EX18/04/126-146.
- <28> SEX75710 Report: ECC. Essex Planning Department. Essex Planning Dept No 055 064.
- <29> SEX76474 Serial: Colchester Archaeological Group Annual Bulletin. 1978. Colchester Archaeological Group Annual Bulletin, Vol. 21. 21. p. 26.
- <30> SEX10418 Aerial Photograph: Farrands, R.H.. 1962. 103.3,6.
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TM11-055
- NRHE identifier: 387775
- National Monuments Record: TM 11 NW 24