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Site of Second World War HAA Gun Site "C15 Rollestone", West of Chelmsford (EHER 20125)

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Summary

Former site of the anti-aircraft battery; no longer extant

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 675 053 (278m by 265m)
Civil Parish WRITTLE, CHELMSFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import. NGR's: Gun Emplacements TL 6763 0537 Accommodation Site TL 6746 0528 Dec 1993: WWII anti-aircraft battery appearing on RAF vertical photography from 1947. The site consists of five main earthen bank enclosures (presumably gun emplacements), one central command post and two small satellite posts. A quarry for earth to construct the banks is visible to the NE along a field boundary. <5> July 1998: Documented in contemporary records as "C15 Rollestone", a Heavy Anti-Aircraft gun site W of Chelmsford. Manning at the site is documented at the end of 1943 as manned by 399 battery of the 118th Royal Artillery Regiment in 1943. Manning Date Guns Radar Regt Bty 9 Dec 1943 118 399 <1> An aerial photograph taken in June 1946 shows the remains of four possibly square emplacements in a semi-circle facing NW from a field S of Writtle. In the centre is the remains of the command post. 200 yards to the WSW - at the side of the road - the parch marks of two huts can be seen. An aerial photograph taken in 1960 shows the field to be completely clear and the area returned to agriculture.<1> - <3> Site visit July 1998: The site is now an open cultivated field with no apparent sign of any remains. One photo taken of site. <4> <5> Aerial photograph <6>

Sources

  • <1> Monograph: Dobinson, C. S.. 1996. Twentieth Century Fortifications in England, Vol I: Anti-aircraft artillery 1914-1946. Vol 1.3, pp 342,343.
  • <2> Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1946. 106G-UK 1565-4419.
  • <3> Aerial Photograph: Hunting Surveys Limited. 1960. Run 25-037. June 1960.
  • <4> Photograph: Nash, F.. 1998. WWII HAA Gun Site "C15 Rollestone", Writtle. one frame taken in July.
  • <5> Report: Nash, F.. 1998. World War Two Heavy Anti-Aircraft Gun Sites in Essex.
  • <6> Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1947. CPE-UK 236-2361-2.

Other References

  • NRHE identifier: 1471937
  • National Monuments Record: TL 60 NE 62

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