Site of Second World War HAA Gun Site "C15 Rollestone", West of Chelmsford (EHER 20125)
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Summary
Former site of the anti-aircraft battery; no longer extant
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TL 675 053 (278m by 265m) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | WRITTLE, CHELMSFORD, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import.
NGR's: Gun Emplacements TL 6763 0537 Accommodation Site TL 6746 0528
Dec 1993: WWII anti-aircraft battery appearing on RAF vertical photography from 1947. The site consists of five main earthen bank enclosures (presumably gun emplacements), one central command post and two small satellite posts. A quarry for earth to construct the banks is visible to the NE along a field boundary. <5>
July 1998: Documented in contemporary records as "C15 Rollestone", a Heavy Anti-Aircraft gun site W of Chelmsford. Manning at the site is documented at the end of 1943 as manned by 399 battery of the 118th Royal Artillery Regiment in 1943.
Manning
Date Guns Radar Regt Bty
9 Dec 1943 118 399
<1>
An aerial photograph taken in June 1946 shows the remains of four possibly square emplacements in a semi-circle facing NW from a field S of Writtle. In the centre is the remains of the command post. 200 yards to the WSW - at the side of the road - the parch marks of two huts can be seen. An aerial photograph taken in 1960 shows the field to be completely clear and the area returned to agriculture.<1> - <3>
Site visit July 1998: The site is now an open cultivated field with no apparent sign of any remains. One photo taken of site. <4> <5>
Aerial photograph <6>
Sources
- <1> SEX59624 Monograph: Dobinson, C. S.. 1996. Twentieth Century Fortifications in England, Vol I: Anti-aircraft artillery 1914-1946. Vol 1.3, pp 342,343.
- <2> SEX66486 Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1946. 106G-UK 1565-4419.
- <3> SEX66488 Aerial Photograph: Hunting Surveys Limited. 1960. Run 25-037. June 1960.
- <4> SEX66487 Photograph: Nash, F.. 1998. WWII HAA Gun Site "C15 Rollestone", Writtle. one frame taken in July.
- <5> SEX59367 Report: Nash, F.. 1998. World War Two Heavy Anti-Aircraft Gun Sites in Essex.
- <6> SEX60873 Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1947. CPE-UK 236-2361-2.
Other References
- NRHE identifier: 1471937
- National Monuments Record: TL 60 NE 62