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Second World War Pillbox, Langleys (EHER 10841)

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Summary

A concrete Type FW3/22 pillbox.

Map

Location

Grid reference TL 7000 1353 (point)
Civil Parish GREAT WALTHAM, CHELMSFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Standing beneath a tree on grassland to the S of the walled garden is a concrete Type FW3/22 pillbox. It is 13’ across, has walls 15” thick and the low entrance is on the W side. There are six loopholes – each measuring 9” x 6”. Inside, the walls and ceiling are shuttered in corrugated iron sheeting which is still in position. There is a brick-built T-shaped central pillar. <1> This pillbox is in particularly good condition with smooth concrete on the outside, intact shuttering inside and little sign of deterioration. Two photos of site <2> <3> Information from NRHE Type 22 pillbox, with covered stepped entrance and centrally set embrasures in each side. <4> <5> LOCATION: Chatham Hill, Great Waltham <4> Note: This pillbox was initially mislocated by the Defence of Britain Survey, its location have now been corrected within the database. <4>

Sources

  • <1> Bibliographic reference: Wills, H.. 1985. Pillboxes: A Study of U.K. Defences 1940.
  • <2> Photograph: Nash, F.. 1997. Photograph of Pillbox 10841.
  • <3> Report: Nash, F.. 2008. Survey of World War Defences in the Borough Chelmsford: Volume One.
  • <4> Field Survey Report: Council for British Archaeology. 1995-2002. The Defence of Britain Project.
  • <5> Collection: Various. Various. Historic England Archive. DEB01.

Other References

  • NRHE identifier: 1421956
  • National Monuments Record: TL 71 SW 68

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