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Second World War Pillbox, Langleys (EHER 10845)

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Summary

A Type FW3/22 concrete pillbox faces E from a wide field overlooking Whites Plantation.

Map

Location

Grid reference TL 7012 1316 (point)
Civil Parish GREAT WALTHAM, CHELMSFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

A Type FW3/22 concrete pillbox faces E from a wide field overlooking Whites Plantation. It measures 13’ across, has 15” thick walls and the low “crawl-in” L-shaped entrance is on the W side. There are six small loopholes. Inside, it is entirely shuttered in corrugated iron sheeting – walls and ceiling – and some of the original wooden shelves still survive. <1> Like the Type FW3/22 pillbox 400 yards to the N (SMR 10841), this pillbox is in particularly fine condition. The outer concrete is smooth with virtually no deterioration and internally the walls, ceiling and central T-shaped pillar are all undamaged. Two photos of site <2> <3> Information from NRHE Type 22 pillbox, with covered stepped entrance and centrally set embrasures in each side. <4> <5> LOCATION: Minnow End, Little Waltham (1) Note: Note: This pillbox was initially mislocated by the Defence of Britain Survey, its location has now been corrected within the database. <4>

Sources

  • <1> Bibliographic reference: Wills, H.. 1985. Pillboxes: A Study of U.K. Defences 1940.
  • <2> Photograph: Nash, F.. 1997. Photograph of pillbox 10845.
  • <3> Report: Nash, F.. 2008. Survey of World War Defences in the Borough Chelmsford: Volume One.
  • <4> Field Survey Report: Council for British Archaeology. 1995-2002. The Defence of Britain Project.
  • <5> Collection: Various. Various. Historic England Archive. DEB01.

Other References

  • NRHE identifier: 1421955
  • National Monuments Record: TL 71 SW 67

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