Skip to main content

Second World War Pillbox, West of A130 (EHER 20198)

Please read our .

Summary

A Second World War Pillbox. It is a Type FW3/24 pillbox faces E towards the A130 some 300 yards away. It is constructed of concrete, with a full-height entrance and Y-shaped central pillar of brick.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 7448 0115 (5m by 4m)
Civil Parish WEST HANNINGFIELD, CHELMSFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

From the middle of a large field, a thin-walled (15") Type FW3/24 pillbox faces E towards the A130 some 300 yards away. It is constructed of concrete, with a full-height entrance and Y-shaped central pillar of brick. Around the sides, the remains of shelf-brackets can be seen beneath the loopholes. On the roof are dollops of concrete to break up the straight outline. An aerial photograph taken in 1970, before hedge clearance, shows this position to have been a field boundary at that time. Although the pillbox faces E, it is probable that it was sited more to stand against a rear paratroop attack rather than defence against a frontal assault on the GHQ Line, the ditch of which ran alongside the E side of the A130 at this point. <1> One photo of site. <2> Information from NRHE Type 22 pillbox. LOCATION: North of Pattens Farm. <3> <4> Note: This pillbox was initially misclassified by the Defence of Britain Survey, its classification and location have now been corrected within the database. <3>

Sources

  • <1> Bibliographic reference: Wills, H.. 1985. Pillboxes: A Study of U.K. Defences 1940.
  • <2> Photograph: Nash, F.. 1999. Pillbox, W of A130, West Hanningfield.
  • <3> Field Survey Report: Council for British Archaeology. 1995-2002. The Defence of Britain Project.
  • <4> Collection: Various. Various. Historic England Archive. DEB01.

Other References

  • NRHE identifier: 1421898
  • National Monuments Record: TL 70 SW 33

Comments

Do you have any questions or more information about this record? Please feel free to comment below with your name and email address. All comments are submitted to the website maintainers for moderation, and we aim to respond as soon as possible. Comments, questions and answers that may be helpful to other users will be retained and displayed along with the name you supply. The email address you supply will never be displayed or shared.

Comments