Second World War HAA Gun Site "C5 Colchester: Crockleford Heath", NE of Colchester (EHER 20118)
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Summary
Site of Second World War heavy anti aircraft battery at Crockleford Heath, which formed part of the defences of Colchester. It was armed with four 3.7-inch mobile guns with GL Mark II radar in 1942, when it was manned by 229 Battery of the 71st Royal Artillery Regiment.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TM 0461 2637 (297m by 127m) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | ARDLEIGH, TENDRING, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import.
NGRs:
Gun Emplacements: TM 0472 2641
Accommodation Site: TM 0451 2639
Documented in contemporary records as "C5 Colchester: Crockleford Heath", a Second World War Heavy Anti-Aircraft gun site at Military Grid Reference M495446 north-east of Colchester. Equipment and manning at the site is documented at various dates <1>. It was armed with four 3.7-inch mobile guns with GL Mark II radar in 1942
An aerial photograph taken in May 1946 shows four square enclosures in a semi-circle facing S, on the S side of a track at Crockleford Heath. 250 yards to the W, the parch marks of c. 9 huts can be seen with perhaps one surviving hut. These are centred at TM 0451 2639. <2>
August 1988. Site visit.
The area of the gun emplacements is now a gravel pit although what may well be part of the base of the most westerly of the emplacements, evidenced by its position and projecting re-enforcement rod, can be seen.
There is no sign of the accommodation hutting, the area being a small meadow. <3>
Sources
- <1> SEX59624 Monograph: Dobinson, C. S.. 1996. Twentieth Century Fortifications in England, Vol I: Anti-aircraft artillery 1914-1946. Vol 1.3, pp 342,343.
- <2> SEX64082 Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1946. 106G-UK 1492-3115. May 1946.
- <3> SEX59367 Report: Nash, F.. 1998. World War Two Heavy Anti-Aircraft Gun Sites in Essex.
Other References
- NRHE identifier: 1471900
- National Monuments Record: TM 02 NW 99