19th century brickworks at Rickling Green (EHER 15419)
Please read our guidance about the use of Essex Historic Environment Record data.
Summary
The brickworks operated between the 1850s to about 1900 by James Pryer (1779) from the 1850s to 1860s, followed by James B. Hayden, jun., from the 1860s to about 1900.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TL 5121 2987 (97m by 62m) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | QUENDON AND RICKLING, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
1997. Field survey.
The brickworks operated between the 1850s to about 1900 by James Pryer (1779) from the 1850s to 1860s, followed by James B. Hayden, jun., from the 1860s to about 1900.
James Pryer was still operating the brick works in 1861 and by 1871 he had been succeeded by James B. Hayden, junior. James Hayden, senior, was a Blacksmith and proprietor of the Cricketers’ Arms Public House. He died comparatively young, and the Public House was continued by his widow, Elizabeth Hayden. Charles Hayden became the Master Blacksmith and by 1861 James Hayden junior was apprenticed to him. During the 1860s he ceased work as a Blacksmith and became a brickmaker.
One house has since been built on the western edge of this site facing the Newport to Stansted Mountfitchet Road. The garden to the rear of the house is low lying which is consistent with clay digging. Desk Top Assessment needed prior to development to identify areas of interest with further intrusive works if required. <1> - <3>
2016. Desk-based assessment.
Desk based assessment identified all elements of brickworks had been lost or buried. New housing estate will raise ground to original level. <4>
Sources
- <1> SEX52737 Field Survey Report: Corder-Birch, A.. 1997. Survey of Brickworks in Essex.
- <2> SEX43340 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1861-1876. Ordnance Survey 25 inch (1st edition). 25".
- <3> SEX63803 DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1841-1871. Census returns. 1861, 1871.
- <4> SEX72978 Desk-Based Assessment: Reeves, P.. 2016. Ventors Lodge, Cambridge Road, Quendon.