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Cropmarks of probable late prehistoric enclosures and medieval to post-medieval field boundaries (EHER 48045)

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Summary

Cropmarks of probable late prehistoric enclosures and extensive medieval to post-medieval field boundaries are visible on aerial photographs.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 6193 0631 (391m by 973m)
Civil Parish WILLINGALE, EPPING FOREST, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Cropmarks of former field boundaries, marked on first edition Ordnance Survey mapping. <1-4> Cropmarks of a conjoined sub-circular enclosure were recorded for the first time in 2019. The larger subcircular enclosure is approximately 25m in diameter, a small circular enclosure approximately 10m in diameter <5> The extensive field system was recorded in 2024, with additional boundaries visible that are not recorded on the early mapping. <6-7>

Sources

  • <1> Map: Ingle, C.J., Strachan, D., Tyler, S. and Saunders, H.. 1993-2017. NMP Cropmark Plot - 1:10,000. paper. 1:10,000.
  • <2> Aerial Photograph: Google. Google Earth Online Resource.
  • <3> Map: Ordnance Survey. 1872-1890. Ordnance Survey 6 inch (1st Edition). OS. Paper. 1:10,560.
  • <4> GIS Layer: Saunders, H.. 2008-2012. Online Aerial Reconnaissance Project in Essex (OARPE).
  • <5> Aerial Photograph (Digital): Saunders, H.. 2019. EX19/07/025-029.
  • <6> Aerial Photograph (Digital): Saunders, H.. 2024. EX24/08/001-003.
  • <7> Aerial Photograph (Digital): Saunders, H.. 2024. EX24/09/003-005.

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