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Cropmarks of undated enclosure and medieval field system including earthworks, east of Tye Cottage (EHER 48040)

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Summary

Cropmarks and possible earthwork remains of a former field system of a probable medieval date along with the cropmarks of an undated enclosure are visible on aerial photographs. Within the field system it is possible that remnants of ridge and furrow survive as earthworks.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 6413 0761 (950m by 1058m)
Civil Parish ROXWELL, CHELMSFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Cropmarks of former field boundaries, marked on first edition Ordnance Survey mapping. <1-4> An irregular enclosure was recorded for the first time in 2022. This enclosure does not appear to be associated with the field system and may pre-date it. <5> Aerial photographs taken in 2024 show a more complex field system than is recorded on the first edition mapping, with possible ploughed out remnants of former ridge and furrow also visible across the area. <6>

Sources

  • <1> Map: Ingle, C.J., Strachan, D., Tyler, S. and Saunders, H.. 1993-2017. NMP Cropmark Plot - 1:10,000. paper. 1:10,000.
  • <2> Aerial Photograph: Google. Google Earth Online Resource.
  • <3> GIS Layer: Saunders, H.. 2008-2012. Online Aerial Reconnaissance Project in Essex (OARPE).
  • <4> Map: Ordnance Survey. 1872-1890. Ordnance Survey 6 inch (1st Edition). OS. Paper. 1:10,560.
  • <5> Aerial Photograph (Digital): Saunders, H.. 2022. EX22/06/060-065.
  • <6> Aerial Photograph (Digital): Saunders, H.. 2024. EX24/04/004-007.

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