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Site of Second World War HAA Gun Site “TN18 Aveley”, Thurrock (EHER 21470)

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Summary

The site of a Second World War heavy anti-aircraft gun site at Aveley. It was listed as unarmed in 1942.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TQ 5772 7947 (386m by 628m)
Unitary Authority THURROCK, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Documented in contemporary records as “TN18 Aveley”, a WWII Heavy Anti-Aircraft gun site at Military Grid Reference R 020983. Equipment and manning at the site is documented at various dates. It was listed as unarmed in 1942. <1> <2> Manning Dates Guns Radar Regt Bty Feb 1940 30 Apr 1940 unmanned 8 Jul 1940 22 Jun 1942 unarmed An aerial photograph taken in April 1944 shows a wide open field to the SE of Aveley. In this, there are three earthen, circular emplacements. This is the early form of HAA emplacements. Within the half-circle there are three smaller pits, linked together. These were probably for the spotters, height finder, etc. Dotted around at a distance are very small weapons pits for guarding the site against ground attack. 100 yards to the SE there are around 12 pitched roof huts. From these, a made-up track leads to the guns. <3> An aerial photograph taken in May 1946 shows that the site was never developed beyond the early primitive form. <4> In November 2012, the site is now a service area alongside the M25 motorway.

Sources

  • <1> LIST: HQ, 6th AA Div. 1940. Location List.
  • <2> Monograph: Dobinson, C. S.. 1996. Twentieth Century Fortifications in England, Vol I: Anti-aircraft artillery 1914-1946. Vol 1.3, pp 469-470.
  • <3> Aerial Photograph: Unknown. 1944. 106-LA 12-3003. April 1944.
  • <4> Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1946. 106G-UK 1447-3097. May 1946.

Other References

  • NRHE identifier: 1473573
  • National Monuments Record: TQ 57 NE 107

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