Post-medieval field boundary ditch and gravel pit, and multi-period finds assemblage at land off Stone Path Drive, Hatfield Peverel (EHER 80207)
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Summary
Post-medieval archaeological features were identified mainly in the Eastern part of the site. They include a field boundary ditch recorded on the 1840 tithe map, a possible sand/gravel pit (of post-medieval or modern date) and an undated, shallow linear feature of probable agricultural origin. A number of metal-detected artefacts collected from the topsoil include a Roman hobnail, Early Saxon brooch and Roman to early post-medieval iron knife blade.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TL 7891 1132 (215m by 131m) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | HATFIELD PEVEREL, BRAINTREE, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
August 2020. Trial trenching.
Post-medieval archaeological features were identified mainly in the Eastern part of the site. They include a field boundary ditch recorded on the 1840 tithe map, a possible sand/gravel pit (of post-medieval or modern date) and an undated, shallow linear feature of probable agricultural origin.
A number of metal-detected artefacts collected from the topsoil include a Roman hobnail, Early Saxon brooch and Roman to early post-medieval iron knife blade. These did not correlate with archaeological features recorded by the evaluation, but may indicate some ephemeral level of land use activity within the site prior to the later post-medieval period.
A single struck flint flake is the only prehistoric artefact recovered during the evaluation, albeit being residual in this context.
Finds
- FLAKE (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
- SHERD (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- TILE (Unknown date)
- ANIMAL REMAINS (Undated)
- HOB NAIL (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- LONG BROOCH (Early Anglo-Saxon to 6th century - 410 AD to 532 AD)
- KNIFE (Roman to Late Anglo-Saxon - 43 AD to 1065 AD)
- NAIL (Roman to Late 18th century - 43 AD to 1799 AD)
- SPUR (Medieval to Late 19th century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
- BUCKLE (Medieval to Late 19th century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
Sources
- <1> SEX75330 Evaluation Report: Heard, K.. 2020. Evaluation: Land off Stone Path Drive, Hatfield Peverel, Essex.