Post-medieval activity at 181 Moulsham Street, Chelmsford (EHER 80754)
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Summary
Post-medieval activity was restricted to a pit and a soakaway with some domestic finds.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TL 7072 0629 (9m by 10m) |
|---|
Type and Period
Description
May 2018. Excavation
In 1591, the frontage of the adjacent site was occupied by a house with a single-storied hall flanked by a jettied cross-wing on the north-east, with an apparently identical building adjacent to the south-west. These could well have originated early in the 16th century. The date of these buildings is broadly consistent with that of F2035 and this suggests that this small feature might have been related to these buildings.
The excavation of service trenches in the footpath outside 179-80 Moulsham Street revealed a well built of large red bricks, probably of 1784-1850.This date is broadly consistent with the Phase 3 features recorded during excavation at 181 Moulsham Street. The features of this date do not appear to represent the remains of buildings although the regular form of some of them, particularly F2002 and F2020, suggests that these features may have functions other than simple refuse disposal. Historical maps indicate that the area was residential in character by the 19th century and it appears most likely that the features representing both Phases 3 and 4 are associated with the development of housing in this area or activity during its occupation. <2>
See also: <1> <3>
Finds
- BRICK (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- ANIMAL REMAINS (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- SHERD (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- BRICK / TILE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- BRICK / TILE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- ANIMAL REMAINS (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- PLANT REMAINS (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
Sources
- <1> SEX73750 DESC TEXT: Archaeological Solutions. 2018. 181 Moulsham Street, Chelmsford.
- <2> SEX75909 Excavation Report: Thomelius, S. and Newton, A.S.. 2019. 181 Moulsham Street, Chelmsford, Essex, CM2 0LG: An Archaeological Excavation Research Archive Report.
- <3> SEX75910 Excavation Report: Newton, A.S., Thomelius, S., Peachey, A., Thompson, P., Summers, J., Curl, J. and Henry, K.. 2019. The Waste of Caesaromagus. Romano-British Refuse Pits and Later Features at Moulsham Street, Chelmsford.