Remains of a possible early 20th century blacksmith's workshop at Pleshey Golden Jubilee Playground, Vicarage Road (EHER 80841)
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Summary
Archaeological monitoring identified a former brick floor or building foundation in two locations at the Pleshey Golden Jubilee Playground. A small amount of slag recovered from the feature supports the suggestion that this may be the remains of a blacksmith's workshop.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TL 6647 1470 (16m by 14m) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | PLESHEY, CHELMSFORD, ESSEX |
Type and Period
- FLOOR? (Early 20th century to Mid 20th century - 1901 AD? (at some time) to 1966 AD? (at some time))
- BUILDING? (Early 20th century to Mid 20th century - 1901 AD? (at some time) to 1966 AD? (at some time))
- (Alternate Type) BLACKSMITHS WORKSHOP? (Early 20th century to Mid 20th century - 1901 AD? (at some time) to 1966 AD? (at some time))
Description
March 2023. Watching brief.
There was only one feature found during archaeological monitoring. Due to the neat line of brick seen in section, it is probably a former floor or foundation to a building. It appeared in two places, though did not appear as neat in the second location. Long-time residents of Pleshey noted there used to be a blacksmith’s workshop in the location where the feature was identified, and that this had been built in the 1920s and demolished in the 1960s. A brick recovered dates to the early 19th century, so may have been brick reused to construct this small building. An OS map from 1924 shows no evidence of a structure, however a later OS map from 1959 shows a small building, probably the one located on site. Samples of clinker recovered from these contexts support the idea that this building belonged to a blacksmith or other metalworker. <1>
Finds
- BRICK / PEG TILE (Medieval to Late 19th century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
- BRICK / PEG TILE (Medieval to Late 19th century - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)
- SHERD / BOTTLE (Early 19th century to Late 20th century - 1801 AD to 2000 AD)
- SHERD / BOTTLE (Early 19th century to Late 20th century - 1801 AD to 2000 AD)
- HORSESHOE (Early 19th century to Late 20th century - 1801 AD to 2000 AD)
- CLINKER (Unknown date)
- ANIMAL REMAINS (Unknown date)
Sources
- <1> SEX76016 Watching Brief Report: Beale, M.. 2023. Archaeological monitoring at Pleshey Golden Jubilee Playground, Vicarage Road, Pleshey, Essex, CM3 1JG.