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19th century rose garden, The Rose Garden, Audley End Park (EHER 82879)

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Summary

Garden situated between the River Cam and kitchen garden. It was laid out in 1868 and comprises a rose garden, an otter pond, fish pond and rockery constructed by James Pulham and Son. The Pond Garden features two ponds and a rockery and was constructed using Pulhamite, a cement-like material which was laid over brickwork and moulded to simulate specific types of rock.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 5218 3848 (67m by 55m)
Civil Parish SAFFRON WALDEN, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

NRHE data transfer: Garden situated between the River Cam and Kitchen garden. It was laid out in 1868 and comprises a rose garden, an otter pond, fish pond and rockery constructed by James Pulham and Son. <1> <2> The Pond Garden features two ponds and a rockery and was constructed using Pulhamite, a cement-like material which was laid over brickwork and moulded to simulate specific types of rock. The southern pond features a fountain designed to imitate a spring, and incorporated a lodge for a family of otters. The first otter was brought from Ireland by Lord Braybrooke in 1867. The otter lodge was entered through a small archway in the west wall of the pond, with a hatch in the footpath allowing the keeper access to the lodge if needed. The fish pond lies to the north. Richard Spicer supplied the iron plant supports for the bridge over the water channel to the east and for the roses in the garden. <3> See also: <4>

Sources

  • <1> LIST: English Heritage. 2003. Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in England: Revised 2003.
  • <2> GUIDE BOOK: Gray, R. and Sutherill, M.. 1994. Audley End gardens and park.
  • <3> Report: English Heritage. 2011. Audley End, Essex: Historic landscape Investigations. pp.169-171.
  • <4> Collection: Various. Various. Historic England Archive. VF000234.

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events (1)

Other References

  • NRHE identifier: 1380582
  • National Monuments Record: TL 53 NW 185

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