Site of 17th century formal garden at Audley End House (EHER 82896)
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Summary
Part of the 17th century formal gardens of Audley Park are visible as slight earthworks in lidar data. The site comprises an L-shaped bank which is flanked to the south and east by narrow ditches which continue westwards. They appear to correspond with the south-eastern corner of formal gardens and a rectangular pond which were laid out in the 17th century and are marked on Winstanley's ground plan of 1688.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | TL 5234 3824 (point) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | SAFFRON WALDEN, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
NRHE data transfer:
Part of the 17th century formal gardens of Audley Park are visible as slight earthworks in lidar data. The site is centred at TL 5234 3824 and comprises an L-shaped bank which is flanked to the south and east by narrow ditches which continue westwards.
They appear to correspond with the south-eastern corner of formal gardens and a rectangular pond which were laid out in the 17th century and are marked on Winstanley's ground plan of 1688. Bridgeman's map of about 1725 suggests the south-eastern corner of the pond was softened and the curved angle on the inside (north-west) of the L-shape bank appears to reflect this. The formal gardens were removed during later 18th century landscaping of the Park. <1> - <3>
Earthworks in this area were recorded in more detail during analytical earthwork survey of this area. <4>
Sources
- <1> SEX77730 Graphic material: English Heritage. 2009. Light detection and ranging (lidar) airborne survey. LIDAR TL5238 English Heritage DTM 05-APR-2009.
- <2> SEX77731 Map: Bridgeman, C.. 1725. Audley End park and gardens.
- <3> SEX77748 Map: Winstanley, H.. 1688. General ground plan of house and grounds.
- <4> SEX77177 Report: English Heritage. 2011. Audley End, Essex: Historic landscape Investigations. pp.59-99.
- <5> SEX75778 Collection: Various. Various. Historic England Archive. AL0515/007/01.
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events (2)
Other References
- NRHE identifier: 1513335
- National Monuments Record: TL 53 NW 309