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Roman pits, ditches and section of 'Hollow Way' road, in 'Borough Ditch', Great Chesterford (EHER 83379)

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Summary

A rescue excavation in 2002 recorded Roman pits and ditches dating to the 2nd-4th century and a north-south Roman road (EHER 4744).

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 5028 4316 (123m by 71m)
Civil Parish GREAT CHESTERFORD, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

March 2002. Watching brief. In 2002 a 141m long section was recorded through archaeological deposits exposed by machine-clearance of a ditch running along the north side of the southern area of the Scheduled Ancient Monument at Great Chesterford-the known site of a Roman town, overlying a Roman Fort and prehistoric remains. The features recorded in the section were all Roman, mostly pits and/or ditches dating to the 2nd-4th century, the period of the Roman town. The section confirmed the line of a north-south Roman road (EHER 4744), recorded within the scheduled area by aerial photography and geophysics, and interpreted as the main street of the fort and the later town. <1> <2> <3> See also <4>.

Sources

  • <1> Excavation Report: Peachey, M.. 2002. Ditch adjacent to Quarry, Great Chesterford, Essex: Emergency recording, Assessment and UPD for English Heritage.
  • <2> Article in serial: Bennett, A.. 2003. Archaeology in Essex 2002. Essex Archaeology and History. 34. 229-251. Peachey, M., p.238.
  • <3> Article in serial: Peachey, M.. 2004. Shorter Notes: Brinson revisited: emergency ditch recording at Roman Great Chesterford. Essex Archaeology and History. 35. 204-210.
  • <4> Monograph: Medlycott, M.. 2011. The Roman Town of Great Chesterford. Gazetteer 20, p.223.

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