Roman field system at Bonhunt Farm (EHER 184)
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Summary
Rescue excavations by K. Wade and A. Rogerson for the then Ministry of Public Building and Works from 1971 to 1973 revealed two ditches and one pit belonging to the Roman period.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TL 5112 3349 (396m by 283m) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | WICKEN BONHUNT, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
1971-1973. Excavations.
Rescue excavations by K. Wade and A. Rogerson for the then Ministry of Public Building and Works from 1971 to 1973 revealed two ditches and one pit belonging to the Roman period. The quantity and nature of finds within them included pottery and preserved grain and indicated occupation nearby, possibly to the west, as a number of Roman features were encountered here in exploratory trenches. Other finds included a jet plaque decorated with an incised geometric design. In 1967 Bari Hooper had discovered the site following ploughing and had collected a number of Roman sherds. <1> - <6>
May 1993. Trial trenching.
Trial trenching in May 1993 north-east of Bonhunt House in advance of the proposed widening of the M11 revealed features a small amount of Roman pottery, mostly residual. Most of the Roman pot is undatable. That which can be dated is 4th century AD. <7>
Finds
Sources
- <1> SEX1031 DESC TEXT: Savory, L.S.. unknown. SMR.
- <2> SEX1089 Article in monograph: Wade, K. in Buckley, D.G.. 1980. A settlement site at Bonhunt Farm, Wicken Bonhunt, Essex: Archaeology in Essex to AD 1500. CBA Research Report. no.34, p.96-102.
- <3> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL53SW04, 1975.
- <4> SEX1091 Article in serial: Wilson, D.. 1968. Medieval Britain in 1967. Medieval Archaeology. 12. p.20.
- <5> SEX1092 Report: Department of the Environment. 1972. Archaeological Excavations. p.27.
- <6> SEX1105 DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1973. p78.
- <7> SEX59273 Excavation Report: Atkinson, M.. 1993. Site of Middle Saxon Settlement, Bonhunt farm, Stage II Arch. Assessment.
Related Monuments/Buildings (2)
Related Events (4)
- Archaeological Intervention: Excavation by B. Hooper at St Helen's Chapel, Bonhunt Farm, Wicken Bonhunt, 1968 (EEX1087)
- Archaeological Intervention: Excavations by K. Wade and A. Rogerson at St Helen's Chapel, Bonhunt Farm, Wicken Bonhunt, 1971-1973 (EEX1088)
- Archaeological Intervention: Field visit and excavation by B. Hooper at St Helen's Chapel, Bonhunt Farm, Wicken Bonhunt, 1967 (EEX1086)
- Archaeological Intervention: Trial trenching by Essex County Council at Bonhunt Farm, Wicken Bonhunt, 1993 (Ref: Site 31) (EEX52446)
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TL53-035
- NRHE identifier: 1014506
- National Monuments Record: TL 53 SW 60