Roman burials found in Arkesden (EHER 3940)
Please read our guidance about the use of Essex Historic Environment Record data.
Summary
A mid 2nd century or later Roman grave group was found at Arkesden in 1844. A terracotta figurine and pottery were found.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | TL 48 34 (point) Unknown location. |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | ARKESDEN, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import:
A late 2nd century Roman burial found in 1844 "in draining work in an open field...close together". The objects were described later by R.C. Neville.
They included, a terracotta figurine 3" high of a mother goddess nursing infants, two Samian platters, a complete Samian bowl of form Drag78 (very unusual, possibly not Samian), a small buff flagon and a toy platter. One of the Samian pieces is stamped CVNO (PI) CI a Colchester potter of about 190. The others are of forms Drag35 and Lud.Tg (very bad ware). The buff flagon lacks its neck and the toy platter is apparently now missing. A large deep red bowl like a spreading f30 or a big f78 is very crude and possibly an imitation. There is also a tall waisted Castor beaker so the date is after 150. All other objects now in Cambridge University Museum except the toy platter. <1> - <5>
Fragments of Roman pottery still found here in 1950. <6>
Finds
Sources
- <1> SEX6 Monograph: Powell, W.R.. 1963. Victoria County History, Essex, Vol III: Roman Essex (VCH). Victoria County History. p 39.
- <2> SEX14219 Serial: Essex Field Club. 1914. Transactions of the Essex Field Club. vol 1, p 145, 195.
- <3> SEX1314 Article in serial: Neville, R.C.. 1848. Sepulchra Exposita, or an account of the opening of some barrows; with remarks upon miscellaneous antiquities; discovered in the neighbourhood of Audley End, Essex. Archaeological Journal. p.40.
- <4> SEX376 Serial: Royal Archaeological Institute. 1844-1890. Archaeological Journal. 1848, v.5, p.236.
- <5> SEX14222 Artifact: Unknown. unknown. ARTEFACT CUM.
- <6> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL43SE07, 1950.
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TL43