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Post-medieval mill mound at Chardwell Farm, Mill Hill, Arkesden (EHER 3954)

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Summary

Mill Hill - a mill mound at Chardwell Farm.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 4684 3441 (26m by 27m)
Civil Parish ARKESDEN, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Mill Hill, mill mound at Chardwell Farm. Moated mill mound, 22m in diameter and 2.6m high with a ditch, part water-filled, 0.8m deep. On the summit is a depression with the outline of the mill cross base just visible. <1> Surrounded except on the north side by a narrow, wet ditch. It has been mutilated by ploughing on the south side. Condition should be checked. <2> Pronounced mound with ditch, wooded, well preserved. On 2nd edition OS is named as Mill Hill. <3> The mound is densely covered with trees and their age suggests that the mill disappeared at least 300 years ago. Site Assessment = The mound is densely covered with trees. <4> Map in SMR on OS 25" has section and plan. <5> 4 photos in SMR. <6> See also: <7> NRHE data transfer: Moated mound or site of windmill. The mound is 60ft in diameter at the base and surrounded by a narrow, wet ditch, except on the north side. Condition good. <8> (TL 46853440) Mill Hill (NR). <9> 1975. Field survey. Mill Hill (name confirmed): a Windmill mound. The mound measures overall 22.0m in diameter by 2.6m high with the ditch, partly waterfilled, 0.8m deep. It has been mutilated by ploughing on the southern side. On the summit is a depression with the outline of the mill cross base just visible. Published survey (25") revised. <10>

Sources

  • <1> DESC TEXT: Hedges, J.D.. unknown. SMR.
  • <2> RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL43SE04, 1950.
  • <3> Map: Ordnance Survey. 1970. TL43SE. OS 6".
  • <4> CORRESPONDENCE: Hunter, J.. 1973. Site near Arkesden.
  • <5> Map: Ordnance Survey. unknown. Copy of part of OS 25" in SMR. Copy of part of OS 25" in SMR.
  • <6> Photograph: Hedges, J.D.. 1973. TL43-049. 4 frames.
  • <7> Photograph: Unknown. unknown. Mill mound ground shot.
  • <8> Monograph: RCHME. 1916. An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Essex, Volume I, North-West. p.4.
  • <9> Map: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1969. Ordnance Survey 1:10560 (6 inch) Post War National Grid. 1960.
  • <10> PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. F1 PAS 13-FEB-75.

Other References

  • Old SMR Number: TL43-049
  • NRHE identifier: 370627
  • National Monuments Record: TL 43 SE 4

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