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Medieval to post-medieval moat at Broomshawbury (EHER 4329)

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Summary

The remains of a medieval to post-medieval moat.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 574 167 (188m by 187m)
Civil Parish HATFIELD BROAD OAK, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import: Broomshawbury (GT) Moat (GT). <1> Moat, fishpond, formerly hamlet. <2> Moat, 1 3/4 miles east of the parish church. Moat is almost complete. <3> Name mentioned 1299 and later. Manorial use of 'burh'. <4> February 1950. Field survey. Moat correct as shown on 6" field sheet. The bank on the counterscarp of the north-east arm of the moat is well preserved, averages 1 metre above ground level. Condition of moat - good. <5> <6> July 1973. Field survey. Broomshawbury is an externally modernised farmhouse, and is not outstanding. The original period of construction is not known. The surrounding moat formerly measured overall 135.0m north-east to south-west by 120.0m transversely. The south-west and part of the north-west arm were filled in about 1971, and the remaining water-filled section, up to 3.8m deep and 14.0m average width has been cleared out and partly re-cut. The external bank to the north-east of the moat, 1.3m high, is probably spoil from the moat. Published survey (25") revised. <7> <8> 1977. Field survey. Photos and tracing from Stokes' sketch. <9> <10> NMP plot from RAF and OS aerial photographs. <11> - <13>

Sources

  • <1> Map: Ordnance Survey. 1923. OS 6 inch 1923.
  • <2> DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1960 onwards. SMR form unknown.
  • <3> Monograph: RCHME. 1922. An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Essex, Volume III, North-East. p.120.
  • <4> Bibliographic reference: Reaney, P.H.. 1935. The Place-Names of Essex. p.40.
  • <5> PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. F1 GWR 17-FEB-50.
  • <6> RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL51NE11, 1950.
  • <7> PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. F2 JRL 03-JUL-73.
  • <8> RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL51NE11, 1973.
  • <9> LIST: Stokes, A.H.. 1977. TL51-024. TL51-024.
  • <10> Photograph: Stokes, A.H.. unknown. TL51-024. TL51-024.
  • <11> Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1952. RAF-2R61-4200-0084, 5, 6.
  • <12> Aerial Photograph: Ordnance Survey. 1973. OS-054-73-066-506, 7, 8.
  • <13> Map: Ingle, C.J., Strachan, D., Tyler, S. and Saunders, H.. 1993-2017. NMP Cropmark Plot - 1:10,000. paper. 1:10,000. TL51NE.

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Other References

  • Old SMR Number: TL51-024
  • NRHE identifier: 372901
  • National Monuments Record: TL 51 NE 11

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