Medieval double moat at Lea Hall (EHER 4414)
Please read our guidance about the use of Essex Historic Environment Record data.
Summary
A double moated site which includes a complete sub-rectangular moat with a second moated enclosure to the north. It is a well preserved example of a category of moated site which is rare in Essex.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TL 5282 1536 (199m by 181m) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | HATFIELD HEATH, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import:
Moat (GT). <1>
Moat about 1/2 a mile north-east of Hatfield Heath church. The moat surrounds the house. <2>
Name mentioned 1306. <3>
March 1950. Field survey.
Homestead moat at Lea Hall correct as shown on Field Sheet. A dry ditch, 6.0m wide and 0.5 metres deep, extends from the northern end of the west arm of the moat and connects with the water-filled ditch which runs parallel to the north arm of the moat. This would appear to be the remains of a second moated enclosure although there is now no trace of an east arm. Condition of moat surrounding house fairly good, of west arm of possible second moated enclosure - denuded by cultivation. <4> <5>
June 1973. Field survey.
The homestead moat round the house and garden is complete and measures overall about 100.0m north-south by about 90.0 transversely. The arms are waterfilled, though silting in parts, and average 9.0m in width. Published survey (25") revised. <6> - <8>
Sources
- <1> SEX54090 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1923. OS 6 inch 1923.
- <2> SEX183 Monograph: RCHME. 1921. An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Essex, Volume II, Central and South-West. p.120-121.
- <3> SEX10131 Bibliographic reference: Reaney, P.H.. 1935. The Place-Names of Essex. p.41.
- <4> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL51-021, 1950.
- <5> SEX75700 PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. First OS Archaeology Field Investigator 10/03/1950.
- <6> SEX52758 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Stokes, A.H. (MSRG). 1970s. Moated Site Research Group MSRG card. TL51-072, 1973.
- <7> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL51-021, 1973.
- <8> SEX75700 PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. Second OS Archaeology Field Investigator 21/06/1973.
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TL51-072
- NRHE identifier: 373051
- National Monuments Record: TL 51 NW 21