Skip to main content

Cropmarks of Roman road, enclosure and possible round barrows, north-west of Rectory Farm (EHER 4803)

Please read our .

Summary

Cropmarks of a double-ditched trackway aligned NW-SE which may be the Roman road from Great Chesterford to Radwinter (EHER 4986 and EHER 7317). Cropmarks of a rectilinear enclosure are visible in an aerial photograph from 2018, whilst older photographs 'revealed circles' which may be ploughed out round barrows, with central pits. Round barrows are also recorded nearby IN EHER 4794 and EHER 4857.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 5145 4255 (553m by 576m)
Civil Parish GREAT CHESTERFORD, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Aerial photographs of the M11 route revealed circles (ancient or modern). Roman road to Radwinter (EHER 4986) may pass through here. <1> <2> <3> Sketch plan on back of SMR sheet appears to show ring ditches, two complete with central pits, also a road and another cropmark. The features sketched on the back of the old SMR sheet are geological, but an NMR aerial photograph shows that there is a double-ditched trackway running NW-SE which has a branch off its main alignment which appears to curve around to the south-east. Another linear feature cuts across/or is cut by the main NW-SE trackway. To the south are three ring-ditches (EHER 4794). <4> <5> Note: A ring ditch is also recorded on the old NMP cropmark plot to the south-west, see EHER 4857. Both EHER 4794 and EHER 4875 are suggested to be the remains of ploughed out round barrows. The 2018 aerial photographs show a continuation of the trackway to the north-west and there is an additional rectilinear enclosure visible. <7> See aerial photograph <8>. The trackway and a small rectangular enclosure were recorded on aerial photographs in 2024. <9> See also <10>. Note: This cropmark may represent a section of the Roman road recorded in EHER 4986 to the north-west and EHER 7317 to the south-east.

Sources

  • <1> RECORD SHEET/FORM: Collins, A.E.. 1978. SMR.
  • <2> Aerial Photograph: CUCAP. unknown. YX 59.
  • <3> Aerial Photograph: Unknown. unknown. ABM32, 33.
  • <4> Map: Collins, A.E.?. 1978. SMR. Sketch on back of SMR sheet.
  • <5> Aerial Photograph: Unknown. 1980. TL 5142.3.368 SF1764.
  • <6> Aerial Photograph (Digital): Saunders, H.. 2017. EX17/01/046-048.
  • <7> Aerial Photograph (Digital): Saunders, H.. 2018. EX18/05/032-049.
  • <8> Aerial Photograph (Digital): Saunders, H.. 2022. EX22/04/060-062.
  • <9> Aerial Photograph (Digital): Saunders, H.. 2024. EX24/03/009-012.
  • <10> Monograph: Medlycott, M.. 2011. The Roman Town of Great Chesterford. Gazetteer 156, p.253.

Related Monuments/Buildings (2)

Other References

  • Old SMR Number: TL54-052

Comments

Do you have any questions or more information about this record? Please feel free to comment below with your name and email address. All comments are submitted to the website maintainers for moderation, and we aim to respond as soon as possible. Comments, questions and answers that may be helpful to other users will be retained and displayed along with the name you supply. The email address you supply will never be displayed or shared.

Comments