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Palaeolithic implements, Near Purfleet (EHER 5031)

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Summary

12 hand-axes (possibly unfinished), 175 cores, 1005 flakes, 2419 unretouched flakes, 98 cores, 31 flakes, 95 miscellaneous fragments were found mainly in 1961 by Mr A R Snelling during the course of current gravel working and some excavation. The objects occurred throughout the body of the gravel on the south west side of the pit in an area of Corbet's Tey Gravel geology.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TQ 554 785 (103m by 102m)
Unitary Authority THURROCK, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

12 hand-axes (unfinished?), 175 cores, 1005 flakes, 2419 unretouched flakes, 98 cores, 31 flakes, 95 miscellaneous fragments. <1> In British Museum. <2> Site Assessment = Accession numbers? Information from NRHE Palaeolithic implements were found at Botany Pit otherwise known as Meads Pit or Beacon Hill. The east side of the pit is referred to as Esso Pit. 12 handaxes, 2 roughouts, 175 cores, 1005 retouched flakes, 2419 flakes, 95 miscellaneous objects, 98 Levallois cores and 31 Levallois flakes were found mainly in 1961 by Mr A R Snelling during the course of current gravel working and some excavation. The objects occurred throughout the body of the gravel on the south west side of the pit in an area of Corbets Tey Gravel geology. <3> <4> <5> <6> <7>

Finds

Sources

  • --- DESC TEXT: Essex County Council and Kent County Council. 2004 ?. Archaeological survey of mineral extraction sites around the Thames Estuary, ASLF..
  • --- Desk-Based Assessment: John Samuals Archaeological Consultants. 2004. Land off London Road, Purfleet, Essex: Archaeological desk-based assessment.
  • --- DESC TEXT: Historic Landscape Management. 2002. Mardyke Valley Project; A Brief Landscape History of the Mardyke Valley.
  • <1> DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1960 onwards. SMR form unknown.
  • <2> Artifact: Unknown. unknown. ARTEFACT BM.
  • <3> Bibliographic reference: Bridgland, D.. 1994. Quaternary of the Thames. Geological Conservation Review. 7.
  • <4> Monograph: Roe, D.A.. 1968. A Gazetteer of British Lower and Middle Palaeolithic Sites. CBA Research Report. p. 65.
  • <5> Report: Wessex Archaeology. 1996. The English Rivers Palaeolithic Project, Report No. 1. p. 130.
  • <6> Monograph: Wymer, J.J.. 1985. The Palaeolithic Sites of East Anglia. p. 313.
  • <7> DESC TEXT: Wymer, J.J.. 1968. Lower Palaeolithic Archaeology in Britain. pp. 312-314.

Related Events (1)

Other References

  • Old SMR Number: TQ57-012
  • NRHE identifier: 1143388
  • National Monuments Record: TQ 57 NE 87

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