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Medieval brick structure, St Nicholas Grove (EHER 5505)

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Summary

A 0.7m length of Tudor brick walling was revealed by the erection of a wooden fence in a paddock at the north east end of St Nicholas Grove. Also observed were adjacent house-platforms and plot-boundaries observed.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TQ 623 921 (117m by 119m)
Civil Parish HERONGATE AND INGRAVE, BRENTWOOD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

A 0.7m length of Tudor brick walling was revealed by the erection of a wooden fence in a paddock at the north east end of St Nicholas Grove. On the south side, a moulded chamfered brick course was seen, cutting orange clay. On the north side was grey clay. This structure lay north east of a possible house platform (20m x 8m) and it may be a cess pit. The adjoining paddock to the east contained other possible earthworks. A rim sherd of a plate, in soft orange ware with a dark orange glaze, came from the topsoil and may date destruction to the early 17th-mid 18th centuries. 'As the parish church of St Nicholas was rebuilt in 1734 on a new site about 200m to the south west.. It may well be that the settlement pattern within the parish was reorganised in the 1730s more thoroughly than previously thought'. <1> <2> Finds in Chelmsford Museum. <3> See also <4>. Site Assessment: Accession numbers? No new information included from the NRHE data transfer.

Finds

Sources

  • <1> DESC TEXT: Eddy, M.R.. unknown. SMR.
  • <2> Article in serial: Eddy, M.R. and Turner, C.. 1980. Work of the Essex County Council Archaeology Section, 1979. Essex Archaeology and History. 3(12). 51-85. p 76.
  • <3> Artifact: Chelmsford Museum. unknown. ARTEFACT Chelmsford Museum.
  • <4> DESC TEXT: Medieval Village Research Group. 1976. Medieval Village Research Group Report. Vol 27, p.5.

Other References

  • Old SMR Number: TQ69-090
  • NRHE identifier: 661732
  • National Monuments Record: TQ 69 SW 14

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