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Late Bronze Age bracelets at West Hanningfield (EHER 5562)

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Summary

Two penannular Late Bronze Age gold bracelets were found at West Hanningfield in 1975.

Map

Location

Grid reference TL 72 01 (point)
Civil Parish WEST HANNINGFIELD, CHELMSFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import: Two gold bracelets found, on separate occasions in early 1975, during ploughing of the same field. Both found in derived contexts. No precise location. Both were damaged, apparently from ploughing. One had irregular decoration of two incised semi-circles and a single arc, was apparently cast though damage prevented certainty. The decoration was apparently original though crossed by fresh scratches. The other bracelet was comparable but undecorated. The most likely date range is 900BC to 600BC. Comparable, though not identical, pieces have been found throughout the British Isles. A number have been dated by hoard association. These bracelets have oval sections, which is rare. The decoration could not be matched, though the technique is normal. The similarities between the two bracelets suggests that originally they were associated. Gold at this date is not found in graves in the country, rather in hoards. In fact, the objects are about 80% gold, 15% silver, 5% copper. The finds were eventually placed in Chelmsford Museum, via the British Museum. <1> - <6> Pronounced treasure trove at inquest in Chelmsford in 1976. Reward raised by Chelmsford Museum. <7>

Finds

Sources

  • <1> DESC TEXT: Hedges, J.D.. unknown. SMR.
  • <2> DESC TEXT: Kinnes, I.. 1976. Gold bracelets from Tanfield Tye, West Hanningfield.
  • <3> Article in monograph: Hedges, J.D. in Buckley, D.G.. 1980. The Neolithic in Essex: Archaeology in Essex to AD 1500: In Memory of Ken Newton. CBA Research Report. p 45.
  • <4> DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1976. SMR. newspaper cutting.
  • <5> DESC TEXT: Revell, A.. 1976. Alan the gold digger, all set to cash in. Nov 11.
  • <6> DESC TEXT: Drury, P.J.. unknown. SMR.
  • <7> DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1977. 'Treasure trove' Alan gets a 1700 pound reward. Feb 25, newspaper cutting.

Related Events (1)

Other References

  • Old SMR Number: TL70-013
  • NRHE identifier: 925106
  • National Monuments Record: TQ 79 NW 15

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