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Remains of Medieval moat, Hyde Hall (EHER 5978)

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Summary

Fragmentary remains of a moat at Hyde Hall, Great Waltham. Part of the moat is visible on the south west side of the brick garden wall.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 7101 1553 (201m by 94m)
Civil Parish GREAT WALTHAM, CHELMSFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import. Fragmentary moat. Barn west of the house may be 15th century. It has 6 bays, with king-post roof trusses, weatherboarded walls and thatched roof. <1> has a photo of the moat with the hall within (see EHER 5979 for hall) <1> <2> <3> Incomplete, irregular <4> Sketch plan on back of MSRG card, presumably traced from OS <5> Probably to be associated with the family of Ralph de 'la Hyde' (1248). Also mentioned in 1494 as 'Le Hyde' <6> Other ref: <7> Moat surrounds a manor house of c1600 (see 5979). The remaining part of the moat is on the south west side of the brick garden wall <8> Site Assessment: Barn not listed-still there? Site visit, 1975 The Hall is as described by <1> and <8> with a porch. It is a private residence and is outstanding. See ground photograph. The published moat is a broad wet ditch in the vicinity of the Hall but narrows considerably in the east where it encloses an orchard. It is very probably contemporary with the Hall. The pond at the south west corner of the garden may be the remains of a Medieval moat but no other traces could be identified. Published survey (25" 1952) correct. <9> Hyde Hall (NAT) <10>

Sources

  • <1> Monograph: RCHME. 1921. An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Essex, Volume II, Central and South-West. Vol 2, p107.
  • <2> RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL71NW12, 1950.
  • <3> MENTION: Unknown. unknown. SMR.
  • <4> LIST: Unknown. unknown. TL71-012.
  • <5> Map: Unknown. unknown. TL71-012.
  • <6> Bibliographic reference: Reaney, P.H.. 1935. The Place-Names of Essex. p272.
  • <7> Bibliographic reference: Pevsner, N.. 1954. The Buildings of England, Essex. p196.
  • <8> DESC TEXT: Department of the Environment. 1975. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest: Chelmsford. pp100-101.
  • <9> PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. F1 BHS 18-NOV-75.
  • <10> Map: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1969. Ordnance Survey 1:10560 (6 inch) Post War National Grid. OS 6" 1960.

Other References

  • Old SMR Number: TL71-012
  • NRHE identifier: 378579
  • National Monuments Record: TL 71 NW 12

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