Paleolithic hand axe, Vicinity of Broomfield (EHER 6116)
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Summary
Paleolithic hand axe, from here in the British Museum.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | TL 707 105 (point) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | BROOMFIELD, CHELMSFORD, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Hand-axe. In British Museum <1> <2>
"Challis (1887) records a flint 'scraper' in 'the drift gravels of Broomfield' which is probably the rolled outer flake in the British Museum ex Sturge. There is also the tip of a hand-axe, very rolled and stained, marked 'Higher gravels of the Chelmer'. Provenance of neither artefact is precise. They may have come from the gravel underlying the boulder clay in this area-the Kesgrave Sands and Gravels, regarded as Beestonian. "However, if so, they would be the only ones known from this formation".
<3> gives TL 705105 as a general grid reference <3> <4>
Site Assessment = sand and gravel?/boulder clay/- Accession numbers?
Information from NRHE
TL 707 105 There is a hand-axe from here in the British Museum, Sturge collection Challis refers to a `scraper' he found in drift gravel at Broomfield, and mothersole refers to another find of a hand axe iin `a cart wag at Pryors Farm', where two other worked flints had been previously found. The pronounce of these finds is therefore suspect, as gravel may well have been dumped upon the cast way. <5>
Additional reference. <6>
Finds
Sources
- <1> SEX74 MENTION: Unknown. unknown. SMR. Index Sheets.
- <2> SEX2415 Artifact: Unknown. unknown. ARTEFACT BM.
- <3> SEX1628 Monograph: Wymer, J.J.. 1985. The Palaeolithic Sites of East Anglia. p246.
- <4> SEX20598 Article in serial: Challis, F.. 1887. Notes on the Geology of Chelmsford and Neighbourhood. Essex Naturalist. Vol 1, p16.
- <5> SEX76846 Serial: Essex Archaeological and Historical Congress. 1975. Essex Journal, Volume 10. 10. pp 125-126.
- <6> SEX6137 Monograph: Roe, D.A.. 1968. A Gazetteer of British Lower and Middle Palaeolithic Sites. CBA Research Report. p. 57.
Related Events (1)
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TL71-080
- NRHE identifier: 977402
- National Monuments Record: TL 71 SW 24