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Medieval moat and drainage ditches, Whitehouse Farm (EHER 6118)

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Summary

The remains of a medieval homestead moat associated with Whitehouse Farm and wide non moat drainage ditches enclosing a pasture field.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 739 145 (306m by 325m)
Civil Parish GREAT AND LITTLE LEIGHS, CHELMSFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import from two NRHE records. Possible moated site at TL 739145 a 2nd site is at TL 741146 on 1st Ed OS 25"- west, north and part of east sides wet <1> Copy of OS 25" 1st Ed in SMR with water features shaded in blue <2> The remains of a probable homestead moat lie to the south of Whitehouse Farm centred TL 73851449. According to OS 1976 the central platform of the first mentioned moat is raised on a central island, surrounded on three sides by irregular waterfilled arms and ponds, with a probable entrance at the south east angle. The enclosure measured around 30m square and its arms averaged 6m wide x 1.5m deep. No trace of building foundations were visible. Polished 25" survey correct. <1> <3> <4> Irregular moat <5> Sketch plan of 1st mentioned moat on back MSRG card <6> Plan of 1st moat-from OS?-in SMR <7> (TL 741 147) Water feature shown (VP). <8> Wide drainage ditches enclosing a pasture field not a moat. <4>

Sources

  • <1> DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1960 onwards. SMR form unknown.
  • <2> Map: Ordnance Survey. unknown. SMR. 1:25000 1st Ed.
  • <3> RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL71NW22, 1976.
  • <4> PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. F1 PAS 12-MAR-1976.
  • <5> LIST: Unknown. unknown. TL71-083.
  • <6> Map: Unknown. unknown. TL71-083.
  • <7> Map: Ordnance Survey?. unknown. SMR.
  • <8> Map: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1969. Ordnance Survey 1:10560 (6 inch) Post War National Grid. OS 6" 1967.

Other References

  • Old SMR Number: TL71-083
  • NRHE identifier: 977395
  • National Monuments Record: TL 71 SW 27
  • NRHE identifier: 378716
  • National Monuments Record: TL 71 SW 21

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