Medieval moat at Fennes, Bocking (EHER 6259)
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Summary
The remains of a possible medieval moat within a deserted medieval village.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TL 7620 2737 (81m by 46m) |
|---|
Type and Period
Description
Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import:
Moat (NR). <1>
Moat at Fennes (House not dated by RCHM or DOE (HHR)). <2> <3>
Probably the house of 'John atte Fen' (1327), also mentioned in 1401 as 'ffennes'. <4> <5>
Manorial site, according to Wright's History of Essex. <6>
March 1975. Field survey.
A waterfilled 'moat-like' arm, 80.0m long and 10.0m wide with returning south-west angle is situated some 70.0m north at Fennes Farm. Slight trace of a possible west arm continues as a depression in a garden but otherwise there is no ground evidence of a complete moated enclosure. There is no trace and no local knowledge of a building within the angle of the two 'arms', an area now wooded. No further information from Tithe Maps etc. The present farmhouse is 18th century and not outstanding. Published survey (25") correct. <7> <8>
1970s. Field visit.
Incomplete, irregular. <9>
Sketch plan on back of MSRG card. <10>
February 1997. Alternative action report.
The evidence for an area of settlement with the moated site to the north is poor and cannot support a scheduling proposal. Fennes Farm may have originated as the manor of John atte Fen (about 1347) although the moat (if such it is) survives only in part and is not recommended for scheduling in the county evaluation. <11>
See also: <12> - <14>
Sources
- <1> SEX35033 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1969. Ordnance Survey 1:10560 (6 inch) Post War National Grid. 1960.
- <2> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. 1950.
- <3> SEX701 Monograph: RCHME. 1916. An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Essex, Volume I, North-West. p.33.
- <4> SEX21059 Monograph: Unknown. unknown. TL72-017.
- <5> SEX21058 DESC TEXT: Reaney, P.H.. 1935. History of Essex.
- <6> SEX21056 DESC TEXT: Wright, T.. unknown. DESC TEXT by Wright, T. v.2, p.29.
- <7> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. 1975.
- <8> SEX75700 PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. F1 PAS 24-MAR-75.
- <9> SEX15382 LIST: MSRG. unknown. MSRG. list.
- <10> SEX52758 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Stokes, A.H. (MSRG). 1970s. Moated Site Research Group MSRG card. TL72NE06 - map.
- <11> SEX76454 Report: English Heritage. English Heritage Alternative Action Report. Went, D. 22-FEB-1997.
- <12> SEX22419 Map: Ingle, C.J., Strachan, D., Tyler, S. and Saunders, H.. 1993-2017. NMP Cropmark Plot - 1:10,000. paper. 1:10,000.
- <13> SEX69874 Aerial Photograph: Rogers, P.. 1988. 121/5, 7-8.
- <14> SEX21055 DESC TEXT: Unknown. unknown. TL72NE06.
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TL72-017
- NRHE identifier: 378742
- National Monuments Record: TL 72 NE 6