Dutch Cottage (Canvey Road) (EHER 7123)
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Summary
Early 17th century octagonal timber-framed cottage, now museum.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | TQ 7745 8378 (point) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | CANVEY ISLAND, CASTLE POINT, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import:
Dutch Cottage (NR). <1>
Dutch Cottage dated 1618 is of two storeys and is similar in plan and construction to the Dutch Cottage in the village. It is plastered, timber-frame, and brick construction with thatched roofs, and built on octagonal plan with a central chimneystack. Similar construction to EHER 7124. <2>
The external wall is reputed to lie on a row of cart wheels, possibly to spread the weight of the building. <3>
Cottage, now used as a museum. dated 1618. Octagonal timber frame, plastered brick facing. Thatched circular pointed roof terminating in a circular chimney stack with moulded capping. One storey and attics. Single-storied with attic and dormer windows. Later lean-to extension to left. Date of 1618 over door. One of two cottages surviving from those built for Dutch labourers who reclaimed Canvey Island in the early-mid 17th century. <4>
February 1966. Field visit
As described, now in use as a museum. GP A0/65/111/3. <5> - <7>
May 1974. Recorded.
Recorded by NRIM. <8>
1988. Watching brief and excavation.
In 1988 repair work to the building interior enabled an investigative excavation to the floors suggested that the building was entirely rebuilt in 19th century. <9>
See also: <10> - <18>
Sources
- <1> SEX59699 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1936-1940. Ordnance Survey 6 inch (4th edition). 1932-1938.
- <2> SEX356 Monograph: RCHME. 1923. An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Essex, Volume IV, South-East. p.23.
- <3> SEX4 DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1960 onwards. SMR form unknown.
- <4> SEX23253 DESC TEXT: Department of the Environment. 1986. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest: Castle Point. p.1.
- <5> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TQ78SE02, 1966.
- <6> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TQ78SE02, 1966, photo.
- <7> SEX75700 PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. F1 FGA 10-FEB-66.
- <8> SEX75742 Index: Royal Commission of Historic Monuments, Council for British Archaeology and the University of Bath. 1960-1975. National Record of Industrial Monuments. Recorded by JB Lucy, May-1974, Record No. EX53.
- <9> SEX60920 Report: Milton, B.H.. 1988. An Excavation and Watching brief at the Dutch Cottage Museum.
- <10> SEX53053 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1872-1890. Ordnance Survey 6 inch (1st Edition). OS. Paper. 1:10,560.
- <11> SEX64925 Map: Tithe. 1845. Tithe Map of Pitsea including part of Canvey Island.
- <12> SEX64926 Map: Tithe. 1839. Tithe Map of Laindon.
- <14> SEX64927 DRAWING - ELEVATION: Ryan, P.M.. 1988. Dutch Cottage-Internal Walls.
- <15> SEX56253 Photograph: Essex County Council. 1970-1993. ECC Historic Buildings Photo Print Archive. 1 frame, 10/1986.
- <16> SEX1417 Map: Chapman, J. and Andre, P.. 1777. Map of the County of Essex (C&A map). Paper.
- <17> SEX61250 GUIDE BOOK: Dutch Cottage Museum. unknown. The Dutch Cottage Museum Canvey Island.
- <18> SEX57971 Photograph: Unknown. unknown. Dutch Cottage. 16 frames.
Related Events (1)
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TQ78-030
- NRHE identifier: 416977