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Dutch Cottage (Canvey Road) (EHER 7123)

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Summary

Early 17th century octagonal timber-framed cottage, now museum.

Map

Location

Grid reference TQ 7745 8378 (point)
Civil Parish CANVEY ISLAND, CASTLE POINT, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import: Dutch Cottage (NR). <1> Dutch Cottage dated 1618 is of two storeys and is similar in plan and construction to the Dutch Cottage in the village. It is plastered, timber-frame, and brick construction with thatched roofs, and built on octagonal plan with a central chimneystack. Similar construction to EHER 7124. <2> The external wall is reputed to lie on a row of cart wheels, possibly to spread the weight of the building. <3> Cottage, now used as a museum. dated 1618. Octagonal timber frame, plastered brick facing. Thatched circular pointed roof terminating in a circular chimney stack with moulded capping. One storey and attics. Single-storied with attic and dormer windows. Later lean-to extension to left. Date of 1618 over door. One of two cottages surviving from those built for Dutch labourers who reclaimed Canvey Island in the early-mid 17th century. <4> February 1966. Field visit As described, now in use as a museum. GP A0/65/111/3. <5> - <7> May 1974. Recorded. Recorded by NRIM. <8> 1988. Watching brief and excavation. In 1988 repair work to the building interior enabled an investigative excavation to the floors suggested that the building was entirely rebuilt in 19th century. <9> See also: <10> - <18>

Sources

  • <1> Map: Ordnance Survey. 1936-1940. Ordnance Survey 6 inch (4th edition). 1932-1938.
  • <2> Monograph: RCHME. 1923. An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Essex, Volume IV, South-East. p.23.
  • <3> DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1960 onwards. SMR form unknown.
  • <4> DESC TEXT: Department of the Environment. 1986. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest: Castle Point. p.1.
  • <5> RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TQ78SE02, 1966.
  • <6> RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TQ78SE02, 1966, photo.
  • <7> PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. F1 FGA 10-FEB-66.
  • <8> Index: Royal Commission of Historic Monuments, Council for British Archaeology and the University of Bath. 1960-1975. National Record of Industrial Monuments. Recorded by JB Lucy, May-1974, Record No. EX53.
  • <9> Report: Milton, B.H.. 1988. An Excavation and Watching brief at the Dutch Cottage Museum.
  • <10> Map: Ordnance Survey. 1872-1890. Ordnance Survey 6 inch (1st Edition). OS. Paper. 1:10,560.
  • <11> Map: Tithe. 1845. Tithe Map of Pitsea including part of Canvey Island.
  • <12> Map: Tithe. 1839. Tithe Map of Laindon.
  • <14> DRAWING - ELEVATION: Ryan, P.M.. 1988. Dutch Cottage-Internal Walls.
  • <15> Photograph: Essex County Council. 1970-1993. ECC Historic Buildings Photo Print Archive. 1 frame, 10/1986.
  • <16> Map: Chapman, J. and Andre, P.. 1777. Map of the County of Essex (C&A map). Paper.
  • <17> GUIDE BOOK: Dutch Cottage Museum. unknown. The Dutch Cottage Museum Canvey Island.
  • <18> Photograph: Unknown. unknown. Dutch Cottage. 16 frames.

Related Events (1)

Other References

  • Old SMR Number: TQ78-030
  • NRHE identifier: 416977

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