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Site of Medieval moat, Old Skreens (EHER 683)

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Summary

Site of an alleged moat and the house known as Old Skreens. The putative moat may have actually been a drainage feature. The site has now been partly built on.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 6201 0830 (111m by 97m)
Civil Parish ROXWELL, CHELMSFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Moat at Old Skreens. <1> <2> <3> Incomplete, rectangular. <4> <6> Probably to be associated with the family of William Skrene (1384). Name also mentioned 1412, 1475, 1540, 1543. <5> Cropmarks of the moat were recorded in 2015, the moated site is surrounded by an associated field system. <7> <8> Information from NRHE (TL 62020830) Old Skreens (NR) (Site of) (NAT) Moat (NR) <9> Moat at the Old Skreens, 1.5 miles west of the church. <1> Field visit, 1949 Moat correct as shown 0S 6". <10> Field visit, 1975 Area ploughed, no trace of 'Old Skreens. The enclosing water feature has been largely filled in, but what remains is a linear drainage cutting averaging approximately 2.0m to 3.0m in width that does not resemble part of a moat. <11> Field visit, 1988 A house and garden have now been constructed between the alleged former line of the S arm and the road. Apart from a narrow ditch containing an ornamental stream, which may in part represent the ditch noted by <11>, no evidence of the former features could be observed. <12>

Sources

  • <1> Monograph: RCHME. 1921. An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Essex, Volume II, Central and South-West. Vol 2, p205.
  • <2> DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1960 onwards. SMR form unknown.
  • <3> RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL60NW13,1951.
  • <4> LIST: MSRG. unknown. TL60-016. TL60-016.
  • <5> Bibliographic reference: Reaney, P.H.. 1935. The Place-Names of Essex. p265.
  • <6> Map: Unknown. unknown. TL60-016.
  • <7> Aerial Photograph (Digital): Saunders, H.. 2015. EX15/04/205-211.
  • <8> Aerial Photograph (Digital): Saunders, H.. 2017. EX17/04/123-128.
  • <9> Map: Ordnance Survey. 1923. OS 6 inch 1923. OS 6" 1923.
  • <10> PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. F1 GWR 10-OCT-49.
  • <11> PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. F2 JRL 18-NOV-75.
  • <12> PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. F3 SA 28-JUL-88.

Other References

  • Old SMR Number: TL60-016
  • NRHE identifier: 375614
  • National Monuments Record: TL 60 NW 13

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