Remains of undated pond or clay pit, Priors (EHER 691)
Please read our guidance about the use of Essex Historic Environment Record data.
Summary
The remains of an incomplete medieval moat were noted at Priors in the 1920s. However, subsequent visits by the Ordnance Survey and Royal Commission in the 1970s and 1980s suggested that a pond at this location is unlikely to be the remains of a moat. There is no moat marked at this location on the Tithe Map of 1846.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TL 6939 0963 (110m by 107m) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | BROOMFIELD, CHELMSFORD, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Homestead moat, incomplete. <1> <2> <3>
Incomplete, irregular moat. <4> <5>
May be named from the family of Robert Pryer (1274) but William 'atte Priours' (1327) "probably owed his surname to the fact that he lived at the place called 'Priours'". <6>
Information from NRHE:
1975. Field survey.
On the north-west side of the house is an irregular shaped probable clay pit pond, now dry and about 1.5m deep. It connects by drain at the south and to an extant pond. Neither feature resembles the remains of a moat, and there is no indication of a moat on the tithe map of 1846. <7> <8>
1988. Field survey.
Assessment of moat as in 1975. See <9>.
Sources
- <1> SEX183 Monograph: RCHME. 1921. An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Essex, Volume II, Central and South-West. Vol 2, p38.
- <2> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL60NE01, 1968.
- <3> SEX4 DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1960 onwards. SMR form unknown.
- <4> SEX2674 LIST: Unknown. unknown. TL60-021.
- <5> SEX2675 Map: Unknown. unknown. TL60-021.
- <6> SEX10131 Bibliographic reference: Reaney, P.H.. 1935. The Place-Names of Essex. p242.
- <7> SEX75700 PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. JRL 20-NOV-75.
- <8> SEX77693 Map: 1846. Broomfield Tithe Map.
- <9> SEX75700 PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. WDC 09.08.88.
Related Monuments/Buildings (2)
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TL60-021
- NRHE identifier: 375397
- National Monuments Record: TL 60 NE 1