Possible Roman tile or pottery kiln at Tiptree Wood (EHER 8334)
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Summary
The sloping surface of the field west of the wood, on the east of Braxted Park, is covered with fragments of tile. It was possibly excavated in 1956.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | TL 8660 1554 (point) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | GREAT BRAXTED, MALDON, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Monument description derived from merging EHER 8334 and 8336.
Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import:
The sloping surface of the field west of Tiptree Wood, Great Braxted, is covered with fragments of tile. The soil is stiff clay, unsuitable for the site of a house. Mr M.J. Campen claims to have excavated a pottery-kiln in this area, but preserved no plan. A tile-kiln would seem more likely. The ground in the wood to the south is much disturbed by pits, possibly clay pits. <1> <2>
Listed as site of probable pottery. Kiln and Tile Kiln. <3>
Site listed and described. <4>
September 1976. Field survey.
The site of a Roman tile kiln situated on a slight north slope under plough at TL 86601554. It is marked by an area of burnt clay and a dense scatter of Roman tile and brick, (density over 10 sherds per square metre) covering an area of about 20.0m diameter, with further tile sherds spread by the plough over a wider area.
Finds include sherds of imbrex, box and roof tile, and glazed bricks from the kiln structure. A series of clay pits centred TL 866154 are probably associated with the site. Surveyed at 1:2500. <5> <6>
See also: <7> <8>
Finds
Sources
- <1> SEX6 Monograph: Powell, W.R.. 1963. Victoria County History, Essex, Vol III: Roman Essex (VCH). Victoria County History. p 57.
- <1> SEX74 MENTION: Unknown. unknown. SMR.
- <2> SEX2402 Map: Colchester Museum. Colchester Museum Map.
- <2> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL81NE21, 1975.
- <3> SEX5016 Serial: Transactions of the Essex Archaeological Society. 1979. Essex Archaeology and History, Series 3, Vol 11. 3(11). p.50-51.
- <4> SEX5011 Serial: Transactions of the Essex Archaeological Society. 1982. Essex Archaeology and History, Series 3, Volume 14. 3(14).
- <5> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL81NE21, 1976.
- <6> SEX75700 PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. F1 PAS 20-SEP-76.
- <7> SEX76084 Bibliographic reference: Swan, V.. 1984. The Pottery Kilns of Roman Britain. p.289.
- <8> SEX2402 Map: Colchester Museum. Colchester Museum Map.
Related Events (1)
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TL81-075
- NRHE identifier: 380998
- National Monuments Record: TL 81 NE 21