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Possible site of Anglo-Saxon to medieval settlement at Hempstead Hill (EHER 8553)

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Summary

A raised platform of land between Hempstead mound and the road. Small scale excavations on its eastern side revealed a number of features and finds, possibly indicating the site of a settlement.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 6348 3784 (92m by 174m)
Civil Parish HEMPSTEAD, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Monument description derived from merging EHER 8553 and 46283. A raised platform of land, with some indications of former earthworks and possible enclosing ditch located between Hempstead mound and the road. It could conceivably be a large bailey to a small motte, subsequently a mill mound, or a deserted medieval village. A very small scale excavation by Ben Rudder (five trenches, each approximately 2 x 1m) revealed a build-up of deposits, and a number of possible post-holes and beam-slots. The finds included 50 early Iron Age sherds, 10 late Iron Age and Roman sherds, 126 Saxon and medieval sherds (St Neots-type, early medieval and medieval coarse ware). Other finds included a medieval hinged book clasp (14 to 15th century), some fragments of burnt daub and a loomweight (either late Bronze Age or Iron Age/Roman). The earlier finds appear to have been largely residual in later features. <1> See also: <2>

Finds

Sources

  • <1> Report: Brown, N., Martin, T.S., Walker, H. and Major, H.. unknown. Little Hempstead Finds Report - Catalogue of contexts containing pottery.
  • <2> Photograph: Hunter, J.. 1987. SMR. 4 slides, Date 1987:7.

Related Events (1)

Other References

  • Old SMR Number: TL63-079

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