Cropmark of possible Bronze Age round barrow, north of Pear Tree Hall (EHER 8707)
Please read our guidance about the use of Essex Historic Environment Record data.
Summary
A subcircular cropmark, and several other possible cropmarks which were recorded as faint traces in 1949 RAF aerial photographs. When the site was visited in 1976, the OS field surveyor suggested the cropmark may represent the site of a barrow.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TL 858 275 (445m by 427m) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | EARLS COLNE, BRAINTREE, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Subcircular cropmark, also several possible other cropmarks. Suggested that this might be circular irrigation marks; but crop appears to be a cereal, also it is unlikely that methods of irrigation in use in 1949 would produce such a mark (checked with Min. Ag.). Under pasture in 1976. <1> <2> <3>
NRHE data transfer:
Faint traces of crop marks, including a clear circular one, at area centred TL 858 274. <2>
August 1976. Field survey.
The cropmark has a diameter of 35.0m. and lies on pasture land which falls south east to a small stream; it probably represents the site of a barrow. The amorphous cropmarks further west lie on flat arable land and could be natural. Perambulation produced no finds or trace of any features. The landowner (<4>) could supply no information.
The Tithe Map (<5>) names the fields 'Pear Tree Hall Field' and 'Great Field' respectively. <6>
Sources
- <1> SEX4 DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1960 onwards. SMR form unknown.
- <2> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL82NE20.
- <3> SEX27971 Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1949. 58-306, 5056-7, 5124-5. Date 1949:8.
- <4> SEX75707 MISCELLANEOUS MATERIAL: Oral information, correspondence (not archived), or staff comments. Mr R G Bull Claypits Farm Earls Colne.
- <5> SEX77969 Map: 1835. Earls Colne Tithe Map.
- <6> SEX75700 PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. GJM 23-AUG-76.
Related Events (1)
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TL82-054
- NRHE identifier: 381369
- National Monuments Record: TL 82 NE 20