Site of Roman fortlet at Hadleigh (EHER 9536)
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Summary
Cropmarks of a small Roman Fort defended by two ditches set far apart and so arranged that the entrance is staggered, the internal area being about 200 ft. square. A cropmark of a rectangular ditch was observed during field walking 150 yards immediately west of fort.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TQ 8067 8676 (356m by 358m) |
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Type and Period
Description
Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import:
Roman Fortlet (site of) (NAT). <1>
Cropmarks of a small Roman Fort defended by two ditches set far apart and so arranged that the entrance is staggered, the internal area being about 200 ft. square. A cropmark of a rectangular ditch was observed during field walking 150 yards immediately west of fort. <2> - <12>
September 1951. Field survey.
Site visited nothing visible on ground except a sherd of greyware. A further sherd and two pieces of iron found in area of dark patch, on air photographs, west of fort. It was a possible rubbish pit. <13>
September 1951. Test pitting.
Two small test pits were dug, and the results were recorded on an old copy of the Ordnance Survey card, which only survives as an NMR fiche (RCHM NMR Archive, London). <14>
2008. Aerial photography.
The fort site was recorded in 2008 under grass and other cropmarks were visible in the area. <15> - <17>
Scheduled since around 1953. A Roman fort revealed by air photography, apparently an early example of a Saxon shore fort, comparable to the earlier fort at Richborough, Kent. Approximately square with rounded corners – two concentric ditches visible. No visible remains on the ground. <18>
Sources
- <1> SEX34266 Map: Ordnance Survey. unknown. Ordnance Survey 1:10000 Post War National Grid. 1975.
- <2> SEX54467 Aerial Photograph: Clack, T.. unknown. Hadleigh TQ88-127.
- <3> SEX54468 Aerial Photograph: St Joseph, J.K.. unknown. CR86 Roman Signal Station Hadleigh TQ88.2.
- <4> SEX22419 Map: Ingle, C.J., Strachan, D., Tyler, S. and Saunders, H.. 1993-2017. NMP Cropmark Plot - 1:10,000. paper. 1:10,000. TQ88NW.
- <5> SEX66395 Aerial Photograph: NMR. 1979. TQ8086/1/379-378.
- <6> SEX75778 Collection: Various. Various. Historic England Archive. APs (J K St Joseph CR 08).
- <7> SEX66397 Aerial Photograph: NMR. 1972. TQ8086/1/379.
- <8> SEX75778 Collection: Various. Various. Historic England Archive. JRS 43 1953 97 (J K St Joseph).
- <9> SEX54466 Aerial Photograph: CUCAP. 1959. YG50 Hadleigh TQ88-2-127.
- <10> SEX66880 Aerial Photograph: Saunders, H.. 2006. CP/06/23/05-07. 3 frames, 1/11/06.
- <11> SEX66396 Aerial Photograph: CUCAP. 1949. CR 84.
- <12> SEX75707 MISCELLANEOUS MATERIAL: Oral information, correspondence (not archived), or staff comments. Letter (L Herriwell Curator Prittlewell Priory Museum Southend-on-Sea).
- <13> SEX75700 PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. F1 DG 06-SEP-51.
- <14> SEX75707 MISCELLANEOUS MATERIAL: Oral information, correspondence (not archived), or staff comments. RCHM Recorder comment, JPL 01-FEB-1994.
- <15> SEX68369 Aerial Photograph: Saunders, H.. 2008. CP/08/11/07-15.
- <16> SEX69724 Aerial Photograph (Digital): Saunders, H.. 2010. EX10/02/053-059.
- <17> SEX68370 Aerial Photograph: Saunders, H.. 2008. CP/08/12/01-03.
- <18> SEX76218 Scheduling record: Department of the Environment. Scheduled Monument Notification.
Related Events (1)
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TQ88-002
- NRHE identifier: 418975
- National Monuments Record: TQ 88 NW 3