Roman vessels, pottery sherds, and possible cemetery, Leigh Beck Point to Canvey Point (EHER 9683)
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Summary
Pottery has often been washed out of the mud near these points at the eastern end of Canvey Island. Nothing could be identified during a 1953 field visit. It has been suggested that the large quantity of whole vessels indicates a cemetery.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TQ 830 835 (547m by 423m) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | CANVEY ISLAND, CASTLE POINT, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import:
Pottery has often been washed out of the mud near these points at the eastern end of Canvey Island.
In about 1925-6, 27 vessels and fragments of 8 others were found near Canvey Point and date from the late 1st to early 3rd century. The forms include stamped sherds f31 and f29. Note in VCH says that some of this pottery probably came from the garden of Mr Charles Stamp. In 1935 two vessels and a rim were found on the same site (see <5> <6>).
In 1926-7 much pottery was dredged up near Leigh Beck Point (see <5>, <7> - <9>). It includes a bowl of f32 (stamped); a shallow bowl of f18/31; a small flagon; a cup of buff ware; and a small vase. The complete vessels suggest a cemetery (see <5>). Vessels of imitation Samian, also a bowl, two cups and a bowl of dark grey ware were found in 1927 at the eastern end of the island (in Passmore Edwards Museum, see <10>).
In 1956 and 1960 the staff at Southend Museum found many pottery fragments in the area including a dish or bowl of Drag. F35/36 (probably before 200AD); a bowl of f38 (2nd to 3rd century); others of f40; also a cup of f33 and a dish of Curle type 15 (2nd to 3rd century).
Also various potters' marks. All are in Southend Museum. <1> - <11>
The pottery was probably found on the foreshore at low tide or recovered by dredging operations. <12> <13>
April 1953. Field visit.
Nothing to be seen; area covered by sand and shingle. <14>
See also: <15> - <17>
Finds
Sources
- <1> SEX6 Monograph: Powell, W.R.. 1963. Victoria County History, Essex, Vol III: Roman Essex (VCH). Victoria County History. p 62.
- <2> SEX30710 DESC TEXT: Camden, W. (ed. Gibson, E.). unknown. Britannia. v.1, p.349.
- <3> SEX21564 Serial: Camden, W. (ed. Gough R.). 1806. Britannia, Vol 2. 2. p 41.
- <4> SEX23203 Monograph: Benton, P.. 1867. The History of Rochford Hundred. p.80.
- <5> SEX23582 Bibliographic reference: Pollitt, W.. 1953. Southend Before the Norman Conquest. no.7.
- <6> SEX30712 Artifact: Unknown. unknown. Acc Nos 322, 511.
- <7> SEX30713 DESC TEXT: Southend Museum. unknown. Southend Museum Report. p17.
- <8> SEX30713 DESC TEXT: Southend Museum. unknown. Southend Museum Report. p15.
- <9> SEX30714 Artifact: Unknown. unknown. Acc No 310.
- <10> SEX30715 Artifact: Unknown. unknown. Acc Nos 16073-6.
- <11> SEX5943 Artifact: Southend Museum. unknown. ARTEFACT Southend Museum.
- <12> SEX74 MENTION: Unknown. unknown. SMR.
- <13> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TQ88SW10.
- <14> SEX75700 PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. F1 AC 24-APR-53.
- <15> SEX76543 Map: Historic England. Annotated Record Map. Corr 6" (W Pollitt 1950).
- <16> SEX58273 Photograph: Gibson, S.. 1994. unknown.
- <17> SEX2348 DESC TEXT: Journal of Roman Studies. unknown. Journal of Roman Studies. v.26, p.254.
Related Events (2)
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TQ88-075
- NRHE identifier: 419043
- National Monuments Record: TQ 88 SW 2