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Second World War Pillbox East of Sewage Works (EHER 10165)

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Summary

This is an abnormally large Type FW3/24 pillbox standing just outside the E fence of the sewage works, facing E.

Map

Location

Grid reference TL 7419 0673 (point)
Civil Parish SPRINGFIELD, CHELMSFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

This is an abnormally large Type FW3/24 pillbox standing just outside the E fence of the sewage works, facing E. <1> It is hexagonal, built of concrete with internal brick shuttering, and has sides measuring 12'6", 12'3", 11'9", 11'9", 11'9" and 12'3". It is 8' high, has an internal Y-shaped pillar and has walls 3'9" thick including the shuttering. Somewhat unnecessarily, the entrance doorway is fully 6'6" high. The entire structure sits on a hexagonal raft of concrete one foot above the surrounding meadow. One photo of site. <2> <3> Information from NRHE Type 24 thick walled pillbox. Type 24 shell-proof pillbox. LOCATION: Brookend sewage works, Chelmsford (1)

Sources

  • <1> Bibliographic reference: Wills, H.. 1985. Pillboxes: A Study of U.K. Defences 1940. p30.
  • <2> Photograph: Nash, F.. 1996. WWII defences. one frame.
  • <3> Report: Nash, F.. 2008. Survey of World War Defences in the Borough Chelmsford: Volume One.
  • <4> Field Survey Report: Council for British Archaeology. 1995-2002. The Defence of Britain Project.
  • <5> Collection: Various. Various. Historic England Archive. DEB01.

Other References

  • Old SMR Number: TL70
  • NRHE identifier: 1421927
  • National Monuments Record: TL 70 NW 145

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