Skip to main content

Second World War pillbox, Gamage's Wood, Audley End estate (EHER 10231)

Please read our .

Summary

A Second World War square pillbox. The reinforced concrete pillbox faces NNW towards a road block at the south-western end of a bridge over the River Cam, which was also mined. The pillbox's shape and dimensions, plus a probable blast wall to one side, suggest it is a Vickers Machine Gun emplacement. The pillbox was in good condition when visited in June 2002 by the Defence of Britain project, who list it as an "Eastern Command" type. It is one of a number of similar defensive features constructed along the River Cam in 1940-1941 and formed part of the Audley End Defence Area (Number 70) and the GHQ Line (Essex).

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 5237 3767 (5m by 5m)
Civil Parish LITTLEBURY, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import: On the west corner of an arched bridge across the River Cam is a rectangular, concrete pillbox with short blast wall on its west side. It is currently used by the estate for storage and has a locked wooden door and glazed loopholes. This pillbox, together with the bridge barrier and mined bridge makes a finely preserved scenario of different WWII defences. One photo of site. <1> Pillbox on the West side of the River Cam guarding a rustic bridge on the Audley End Estate. <2> The Second World War pillbox is located at TL 5238 3767. The reinforced concrete pillbox faces NNW towards an anti-tank obstacle at the south-western end of a bridge over the River Cam, which was also mined. The pillbox's shape and dimensions, plus a probable blast wall to one side, suggest it is a Vickers Machine Gun emplacement although the Defence of Britain project list it as an "Eastern Command" type. It is one of a number of similar defensive features constructed along the River Cam in 1940-1941 and formed part of the Audley End Defence Area (Number 70) and the GHQ Line (Essex). <3> <4>

Sources

  • <1> Photograph: Nash, F.. 1996. WWII defences. One frame.
  • <2> Webpage: Clarke, J.. 1996-2003. Defence of Britain Database.
  • <3> Collection: Various. Various. Historic England Archive. NMR OS/52R31 021-022 23-MAY-1952.
  • <4> Report: Foot, W.. 2004. Defence Areas: a national study of Second World War anti-invasion landscapes in England.

Related Events (1)

Other References

  • Old SMR Number: TL53
  • NRHE identifier: 1443125
  • National Monuments Record: TL 53 NW 213

Comments

Do you have any questions or more information about this record? Please feel free to comment below with your name and email address. All comments are submitted to the website maintainers for moderation, and we aim to respond as soon as possible. Comments, questions and answers that may be helpful to other users will be retained and displayed along with the name you supply. The email address you supply will never be displayed or shared.

Comments