Site of Second World War anti tank obstacle at The Old Mill (EHER 10389)
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Summary
An aerial photograph taken by the RAF in 1946 shows four anti-tank blocks in a line across the bridge on the E side of the Old Mill House.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | TL 5204 3643 (point) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | WENDENS AMBO, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import:
An aerial photograph taken by the RAF in 1946 shows four anti-tank blocks in a line across the bridge on the east side of the Old Mill House. <1>
A "Categorisation of Defence Works" form from the Ministry of Town and Country Planning, Cambridge, to the County Planning Adviser, Chelmsford, in 1949 describes this as "A/T Trap. O.S. Nos. 184 and 206." with a hand- written note "A/T trap concrete blocks, obstruct passage over bridge". <2>
Although the site has not been visited an aerial photograph taken in 1980 indicates that the blocks no longer exist. <3>
A Second World anti-tank obstacle is visible on aerial photographs taken in 1946 but was removed by October 1950. The obstacle is centred at TL 5204 3642 and comprised a line of five anti-tank cubes that extended for 15m SSW/NNE, between TL 5204 3642 and TL 5204 3643, immediately west of a bridge over the River Cam.
A gap between the two southernmost cubes could suggest that a sixth cube had already been removed to allow access. Aerial photographs taken in 1950 show that all of the remaining cubes had been removed.
The obstacle is defended by a pillbox located 15m to the south-west. It is one of a number of similar defensive features constructed along the River Cam in 1940-1941 and formed part of the GHQ Line (Essex). <1> <4>
See also: <5>
Sources
- <1> SEX31967 Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1946. 106G-UK 1635-5147.
- <2> SEX31968 CORRESPONDENCE: Ministry of Town and Country Planning, Cambridge. unknown. Categorisation of Defence Works.
- <3> SEX31969 Aerial Photograph: Unknown. 1980. 40-80-081.
- <4> SEX75778 Collection: Various. Various. Historic England Archive. NMR RAF/58/574 5029-5030 03-OCT-1950.
- <5> SEX75778 Collection: Various. Various. Historic England Archive. MD002678.
Related Events (1)
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TL53
- NRHE identifier: 1510691
- National Monuments Record: TL 53 NW 236