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Medieval homestead moat at Brand's Farm (EHER 919)

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Summary

A medieval homestead moat, confirmed by an OS survey in 1975. A 2000 watching brief uncovered a pit containing medieval pottery.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 6086 1940 (83m by 101m)
Civil Parish GREAT DUNMOW, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import: Moat (NR). <1> <2> Moat, incomplete. <3> <4> Isolated position, part of curved moat only surviving to the south west and north east of the present house. <5> Probably to be associated with the family of Stephen Brond (1381). Also mentioned, as 'Brondesmede', 1549. <6> Moat incomplete, irregular. <7> <8> November 1975. Field survey. The house is partially surrounded by the remains of a sub-circular homestead moat. Only the south-west side is waterfilled but elsewhere traces of the moat can be seen in an old orchard. Where best preserved the moat measures 8.0m wide. Published survey 25" revised. <9> 2000. Watching brief. Feature noted during watching brief comprised a single pit containing medieval pottery. <10> Area = 0.43

Finds

Sources

  • <1> Map: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1969. Ordnance Survey 1:10560 (6 inch) Post War National Grid. 1960.
  • <2> RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL61NW01, 1950.
  • <3> Monograph: RCHME. 1916. An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Essex, Volume I, North-West. p.122.
  • <4> LIST: Ministry of Housing and Local Government Lists. 1952. Dunmow Rural District. p.32.
  • <5> DESC TEXT: Priddy, D.A.?. unknown. SMR. New SMR sheet.
  • <6> Bibliographic reference: Reaney, P.H.. 1935. The Place-Names of Essex. p.477.
  • <7> LIST: Unknown. unknown. TL61-024.
  • <8> Map: Unknown. unknown. TL61-024.
  • <9> PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. F1 PAS 11-NOV-75.
  • <10> Watching Brief Report: Vaughan, T.. 2000. Brand's Farm, Ongar Road, Great Dunmow, Essex: archaeological observation & recording.

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events (1)

Other References

  • Old SMR Number: TL61-024
  • NRHE identifier: 375940
  • National Monuments Record: TL 61 NW 1

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