Undated red hill or saltern, 'Red Hill XII', shoreline near Rolls Farm (EHER 12141)
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Summary
This red hill or saltern is likely to indicate Late Iron Age or Roman saltworking, and is adjacent to another similar feature, EHER 12143. This area is labelled 'Red Hill' on Ordnance Survey base-mapping.
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TL 9456 0841 (58m by 72m) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | TOLLESBURY, MALDON, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Red hill marked on OS map. <1>
Red Hills Exploration Committee XII Goldhanger. <2> <3>
No. 72 in Rodwell's list. <4>
Also marked on Colchester Museum map. <5> <6>
Site Assessment = More information needed.
See also <7> <8> <9>.
This red hill or saltern is likely to indicate Late Iron Age or Roman saltworking, and is adjacent to another similar feature, EHER 12143. Both are visible on Google Earth imagery from 2021. <10>
NRHE data transfer:
(TL 9465 0835 sited from map) Red Hill. (Iron Age/Roman salt industry - see EHER 12107). <11>
September 1972. Field survey.
There is no trace of a Red Hill at Wilmer's siting, an area under stubble exhibiting clean earth only. Some 100.0m to the NW at TL 9457 0841, is a ploughed-down Red Hill, about 0.5m high, extending over and area about 50.0m in diameter. It is composed of red earth with an admixture of briquetage. <12>
Finds
Sources
- <1> SEX35221 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1975. TL 9408-9508. 1:2500.
- <2> SEX1258 Article in monograph: Hull, M.R.. 1963. A History of the County of Essex. Victoria County History Volume III. pp.32-33.
- <3> SEX35151 Article in serial: Reader, F.W.. 1908. Report of the Red Hills Exploration Committee 1907-8. Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries. 23. 66. 2nd Ser, Vol 23, p.66.
- <4> SEX35130 LIST: Rodwell, W.J.. unknown. Red Hills. Tollesbury, No. 72.
- <5> SEX4 DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1960 onwards. SMR form unknown.
- <6> SEX2402 Map: Colchester Museum. Colchester Museum Map.
- <7> SEX66471 Aerial Photograph: NMR. 1974. TL9408/2/308.
- <8> SEX22419 Map: Ingle, C.J., Strachan, D., Tyler, S. and Saunders, H.. 1993-2017. NMP Cropmark Plot - 1:10,000. paper. 1:10,000. TL90NW.
- <9> SEX74996 Aerial Photograph (Digital): Saunders, H.. 2021. EX21/10/014-017.
- <10> SEX68000 Aerial Photograph: Google. Google Earth Online Resource. 07/09/2021.
- <11> SEX25037 Serial: Society of Antiquaries of London. 1909-1911. Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of London, Volume 23. 23. Wilmer, H., p 68.
- <12> SEX75700 PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. NKB 06-SEP-72.
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TL90-045
- NRHE identifier: 383359
- National Monuments Record: TL 90 NW 10