Site of Medieval moat, Hedgehall (EHER 960)
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Summary
The site of a medieval moat which has largely been levelled by ploughing. One area survives modified as a pond
Map
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TL 6922 1222 (165m by 81m) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | GREAT WALTHAM, CHELMSFORD, ESSEX |
Type and Period
Description
Original HER entry merged with NRHE data import.
Moat. <1>
Moat west of the house (17th century, see EHER 0961). <2>
Field visit, 1949-1950
A fairly deep ditch on the west side. On the south, the moat has been ploughed out for 35m inside the moated area. Weathered tile, flint and general building rubble covered the site, indicating a former building. <3> <4>
By 1951, apart from 3 waterfilled areas (ponds), the moat had been filled in and levelled. <5>
Field survey, 1976
In 1976 OS reports only surviving feature as a pond at TL 69231221. Elsewhere moat has been ploughed out, its course being indicated by a spread of gravel and debris from the infill. <4> in <1> Plan is in SMR, presumably based on OS. <6> <7>
Finds made in area include peg tile fragments, medieval pottery sherds (14th-16th centuries), a few bones and oyster shells, a fossil shell. Medieval pottery-oxidised and grey coarse wares (24+ fragments), except a plain rim with green-glazed internal surface, all are plain sherds. <8>
Other refs: <9> <10>
Finds
Sources
- <1> SEX4 DESC TEXT: Unknown. 1960 onwards. SMR form unknown.
- <2> SEX183 Monograph: RCHME. 1921. An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Essex, Volume II, Central and South-West. Vol 2, p106.
- <3> SEX75700 PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. F1 JET 14-OCT-49.
- <4> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL61SE06, 1951.
- <4> SEX76471 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1950. Large Scale/ Small Scale map Revisers' Comment, 1950-1959. L S Reviser 10.9.51 (A N Watson).
- <5> SEX52658 RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TL61SE06, 1976.
- <6> SEX3585 Map: Ordnance Survey?. unknown. SMR.
- <7> SEX75700 PERSONAL OBSERVATION: Ordnance Survey. Field Investigator's Comments. Stevens, P.A., 09-MAR-76.
- <8> SEX3586 DESC TEXT: Cuddeford, M.J.. unknown. SMR.
- <9> SEX3587 LIST: Unknown. unknown. TL61-045.
- <10> SEX3588 Map: Unknown. unknown. TL61-045.
Other References
- Old SMR Number: TL61-045
- NRHE identifier: 376043
- National Monuments Record: TL 61 SE 6