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Mesolithic to Bronze Age lithic working site, Hamborough Hill (EHER 13512)

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Summary

Flint working floor dating from the Mesolithic to Bronze Age was found by Mr H Rand while removing topsoil from Hamborough Hill. Finds included axes, a sickle, barbed and tanged arrowheads, leaf-shaped arrowheads, knives, grindstones and scrapers. Summary from record 13513: Worked flint tools of Neolithic date.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TQ 8138 9219 (150m by 234m)
Civil Parish RAYLEIGH, ROCHFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

Flints. Some found in the general area of the Iron Age cemetery (EHER 13526). There was also a wide scatter of flints including axe fragments, arrowheads and flakes found over the general area of Hamborough Hill. Palaeolithic and Neolithic implements including leaf-shaped and barbed and tanged arrowheads. Also from the Mays collection, found in 1935, two barbed and tanged arrowheads, one partly worked; flint knife (point missing) made from long curved flint. <1> - <5> Worked flint tools of Neolithic date. Also barbed and tanged arrowheads of Bronze Age date, also Bronze Age whetstones and knife, flint. <1> <2> <5> NRHE data transfer: Flint working floor Mesolithic to Bronze Age found by Mr. H. Rand while removing topsoil from Hamborough Hill. <2> Finds included axes, a sickle (<1>), barbed and tanged arrowheads, leaf-shaped arrowheads, knives (<6>), grindstones, scrapers, etc.. <1> <2> <6>

Finds

Sources

  • <1> Article in serial: Clark, G.. 1932. The Curved Flint Sickle Blades of Britain. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society of East Anglia. 7.1. 67-81. p.72.
  • <2> Serial: Essex Field Club. 1909. Essex Naturalist, Volume 16. 16. pp 249-252.
  • <3> Serial: Southend-on-Sea and District Antiquarian and Historical Society. 1939. Transactions of Southend-on-Sea and District Antiquarian and Historical Society, Volume 3. 3. p.15.
  • <4> RECORD SHEET/FORM: Ordnance Survey. 1950-1990. OS cards. TQ89SW08.
  • <5> DESC TEXT: Unknown. unknown. TQ89-62.
  • <6> Map: Pollitt, W.. 1950. Annotated Record Map. Corr 6".

Related Events (1)

Other References

  • Old SMR Number: TQ89-52
  • Old SMR Number: TQ89-52
  • NRHE identifier: 419166
  • National Monuments Record: TQ 89 SW 8

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