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Roman foundation trench and clay deposit at South Street (GC1), Great Chesterford (EHER 13902)

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Summary

Excavations, comprising three trenches, in advance of residential development revealed Roman features.

Map

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 5080 4274 (21m by 25m) (3 map features)
Civil Parish GREAT CHESTERFORD, UTTLESFORD, ESSEX

Type and Period

Description

1989. Watching brief. Excavations in advance of residential development. The Roman features comprised: a gully, up to 0.16m deep and filled with a typical rubbish deposit, including pottery, bone, oyster shell and medium and large flints; presumably a flint wall had been robbed from this trench, which had subsequently been used as a rubbish dump; the pottery dates this secondary use of the trench to the later 2nd century AD or soon after. A clay layer (observed in trenches B and C) 0.3m deep, probably belonged to the Roman period. The bulk of the Roman pottery was of early second-mid third century date, including Samian. A dog burial contained a small amount of Roman pot, but the burial itself may not be Roman. <1> See also <2>.

Finds

Sources

  • <1> Article in serial: Brooks, H. and Wallis, S.. 1991. Recent Archaeological Work in Great Chesterford. Essex Archaeology and History. 22. 38-45. pp.38-42.
  • <2> Monograph: Medlycott, M.. 2011. The Roman Town of Great Chesterford. Gazetteer 88, p.240.

Related Events (1)

Other References

  • Old SMR Number: TL54

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